Based on the peninsular style counter running clean to the wall with no secondary connection:
1st cent: The language in 210.52 (C)(1,2,3) needs cleaning badly.
2nd cent:
C1 "Wall countertop"
C2 "Peninsular countertop"
C3 "Island countertop"
are all countertops first and wall, peninsular, or island second.
Peninsular implies open on three sides. IMO the fridge makes the space to either side of it qualify for checking C1 space. IMO C2's "where connected" was to give the EL relief from trying to mount an outlet in open air.
My vote: With the fridge you need both C1 and C2 outlets. Without the fridge only the C2 outlet is required because you can belly up to the counter in that space.
1st cent: The language in 210.52 (C)(1,2,3) needs cleaning badly.
2nd cent:
C1 "Wall countertop"
C2 "Peninsular countertop"
C3 "Island countertop"
are all countertops first and wall, peninsular, or island second.
Peninsular implies open on three sides. IMO the fridge makes the space to either side of it qualify for checking C1 space. IMO C2's "where connected" was to give the EL relief from trying to mount an outlet in open air.
My vote: With the fridge you need both C1 and C2 outlets. Without the fridge only the C2 outlet is required because you can belly up to the counter in that space.