one 750KCMIL cable to two smaller calbes

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dahualin

Senior Member
We designed one set of 750KCMIl feeder cable for a compressor. But the starter for the compressor has two sets of 3/0-500KCMIL lugs. And the set of 750KCMIL cable has been installed. Do you guys know what is the cheapest way to make the transition from 750KCMIL cable to two sets of 300KCMIL cables? Thanks.
 

steve66

Senior Member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
Engineer
ILSCO Brand; CPM-750 700 kcmil, 750 kcmil

It's a compression connector with a 500KCMIL pin on the end, so it will go into the lug.

Great if the wire is oversized for voltage drop. But are you sure the lug cna handle the current that the 750KCM might be sized for?
 

dahualin

Senior Member
No, it is not oversized for voltage drop. The 750KCMIL cable has been installed. I am thinking to use a junction box to splice the 750KCMIL cable to two 300KCMIL cables with terminal block. But I am not sure if it is doable.
 

kingpb

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Location
SE USA as far as you can go
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Engineer, Registered
No, it is not oversized for voltage drop. The 750KCMIL cable has been installed. I am thinking to use a junction box to splice the 750KCMIL cable to two 300KCMIL cables with terminal block. But I am not sure if it is doable.

Why would you go to that expense instead of using the Ilsco pins as suggested?
 

kingpb

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SE USA as far as you can go
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But what about the lug on the compressor?

Well it's just a guess, but I would imagine the lugs on the compressor are rated for the full load current of the compressor,:roll:,

Typically, 750KCMIL isn't used very much, due to it's difficult to work with, and 3/0-500KCMIL is pretty standard size lug.

3/0 is good for 200A, parallel would be 400A, a single 500KCMIL is good for 380A. So, suffice it to say that the compressor is probably needing no more than 380A, probably less. The fact 750KCMIL was used, if not for voltage drop, doesn't really matter, it isn't going to carry more than 400A.
 

dahualin

Senior Member
They are rated for the full ampacity of the incoming conductor. That's the beauty of them.
I checked their website. Are they talking about the incoming AL conductor? If the incoming conductor is copper, how can 500KCMIL pin is rated for 750KCMIL copper cable?
 

kingpb

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SE USA as far as you can go
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Engineer, Registered
I checked their website. Are they talking about the incoming AL conductor? If the incoming conductor is copper, how can 500KCMIL pin is rated for 750KCMIL copper cable?

They are dual rated for copper or aluminum. I'm just going by what they have listed, if you have further questions you need to call the ILSCO rep., but probably due to the fact it's compressed and compact lay design.
 

steve66

Senior Member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
Engineer
I checked their website. Are they talking about the incoming AL conductor? If the incoming conductor is copper, how can 500KCMIL pin is rated for 750KCMIL copper cable?

Yes, that does seem odd at first. But after you think about it, there are a lot of differences between a wire and a termination pin. Kingpb mentioned a few, and I can think of a few more - like they can have different temp. limits.

And I agree with kingpb that the lug ratings probably wouldn't be a problem. But I would suggest calling the starter manufacturer just to get their take on it before using the reducing pins. Hopefully, they would tell you no problem.

Steve
 

benaround

Senior Member
Location
Arizona
Well it's just a guess, but I would imagine the lugs on the compressor are rated for the full load current of the compressor,:roll:,

Typically, 750KCMIL isn't used very much, due to it's difficult to work with, and 3/0-500KCMIL is pretty standard size lug.

3/0 is good for 200A, parallel would be 400A, a single 500KCMIL is good for 380A. So, suffice it to say that the compressor is probably needing no more than 380A, probably less. The fact 750KCMIL was used, if not for voltage drop, doesn't really matter, it isn't going to carry more than 400A.

kingpin,

You can't say that the compressor won't need more than 380amps, the starter has dual

lugs and could take 2 500KCMIL conductors for 760amps, the question is will one lug with

a crimp type connector be overloaded at 475amps, the rating of the 750KCMIL ?
 

kingpb

Senior Member
Location
SE USA as far as you can go
Occupation
Engineer, Registered
kingpin,

You can't say that the compressor won't need more than 380amps, the starter has dual

lugs and could take 2 500KCMIL conductors for 760amps, the question is will one lug with

a crimp type connector be overloaded at 475amps, the rating of the 750KCMIL ?

Valid point, except the designer only ran one set of 750KCMIL, so the total FLA of the compressor can't be more than 380A (475 x .8) = 380A, assuming the 750KCMIL were sized properly.

Just shootin from the hip with very little info.
 

steve66

Senior Member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
Engineer
And lengths.


Yes, that has to be the most obvious difference :grin:

I was also thinking that lugs aren't bundled with 3 inside a conduit. When they determined the ampacity rating of different conductors, they obviously had to take into account the mutual heating inside a conduit.
 

steve66

Senior Member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
Engineer
Valid point, except the designer only ran one set of 750KCMIL, so the total FLA of the compressor can't be more than 380A (475 x .8) = 380A, assuming the 750KCMIL were sized properly.

Just shootin from the hip with very little info.

I assumed that if the wire has to be sized for 125% of the FLA, the terminations had to have the same capacity.

Edit: I can't cite a code reference: It just never occured to me the lugs might be allowed to be less than the conductor ampacity.

Steve
 
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