Not quite certain what you mean.
In the USA, a 4 wire dryer connection would normaly be HOT, HOT, NEUTRAL, GROUND. For use on standard 3 wire single phase 120/240 volt service.
A dryer outlet should be installed by a licensed electrician, but anyone can plug the dryer into a suitable existing outlet.
In Europe, most small or domestic dryers are for use on single phase 2 wire service at 220/240 volt. A 3 wire cord would be used with phase or live (normally brown), neutral (normally blue) and earth, green/yellow.
These normally require simply plugging in to a normal domestic outlet, not hardwiring by an electrician.
Larger dryers as used industrialy are often gas heated, and use only single phase electricity. These normaly plug into a standard outlet, though the gas connection and flue/vent would probably need a qaulified gas fitter.
Large electricly heated dryers do exist, normally for 3 phase service.
Some have a 4 wire connection, 3 phases and earth.
Others have a 5 wire connection, 3 phases, earth, and also neutral.
These normally require an electrician to install.
It would be possible to make a dryer that used 2 phases of a 3 phase supply, but I have never seen one.