Specialty contacts for circuit in a sliding door..

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BretHeilig

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Location
Brooklyn NY
Hi,

I'm trying to build a very unusual sliding door which will have some working lights in it. In order to get electricity into the door, which is going to move about 2 feet laterally (not swinging) anytime it is opened or closed, I assume I'll need some kind of brush contactor, or freely pivoting connector, or something that can safely control for that movement.

All other things being equal, I'd like for the construction to be invisible, ie for a fairly close observation to be unable to tell how I got working power into the door.

Does anyone have any products or parts they'd recommend for this? For safety's sake, I was going to do the whole thing at 12Vac, but that's not hard and fast. Thanks for any advice!


Bret
 

BretHeilig

Member
Location
Brooklyn NY
The door slides two feet to the right when it is opened, and two feet back to the left when closed. The problem is what happens to the wiring when I do that; if it isn't managed, it could pinch or rip out of a socket, etc.

I could easily just leave a lot of slack in a cavity somewhere, but that seems like it will fail somehow before long.
 

hillbilly1

Senior Member
Location
North Georgia mountains
Occupation
Owner/electrical contractor
I think the OP is saying the lights are in the door its self, probably a translucent glass door with a frame, a cord reel would be one way, but not very asthetic or durable if door is used frequently, probably some sort of a trolley system with rolling contacts. Nothing comes to mind at this moment of where you can find what you need.
 

Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
How much power are we talking about and at what voltage? There are non-contact transmission devices but they are relatively low power. If all you are doing is lighting up some LEDs though, it may work.
 

Little Bill

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Tennessee NEC:2017
Occupation
Semi-Retired Electrician
How much power are we talking about and at what voltage? There are non-contact transmission devices but they are relatively low power. If all you are doing is lighting up some LEDs though, it may work.

The OP said he was thinking about 12VAC
 

iMuse97

Senior Member
Location
Chicagoland
Not exactly sure how this would work, but I imagine two copper strips in the

door header and two corresponding strips in the door top. Similar to a light

lift gizmo.

That's what I would envision, also. I suppose a crane festoon is out of the question. http://www.jherbertcorp.com/electric-festoon-1.gif jk.

Other than that, I have no ideas yet. This is an application that can be done from an engineering perspective, but I can't say I've seen it done. You may have to go the custom route, ie. many Benjamins, and custom fabrication, if money is no object.
 
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hillbilly1

Senior Member
Location
North Georgia mountains
Occupation
Owner/electrical contractor
Since it's only 2', curly cord would be an option, but then again not very asthetic. Most commercial sliders are at least 3' though. Is this a residential application? If it is commercial the ADA will require it to open wider.
 

Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
Not likely to last long. The smallest amount of corrosion will interfere with power delivery, and copper corrodes very easily. It would require rigorous maintenance.

There are systems for overhead cranes called duct-o-wire or something like that, but not cheap and meant for higher power levels.

There is a wireless system from a company called Balluff that is intended to provide power for things like sensors on rotating equipment. I think it can handle something like 180ma at 24V across a distance of 2mm, but it's not a continuous strip, it's a sender and receiver system. Depending on what you want to do however, you could have a storage capacitor or battery on-board the slider and when the door is closed (and/or fully open) you could be recharging the storage system.
 

handy10

Senior Member
The tracks on a model train seem to be doing the kind of thing that needs to be done. Since the power required has not been specified it is not clear if such a system would provide enough. Inventing something to work sounds like an interesting challenge; installing the invention sounds like an invitation for too much liability.
 

steve66

Senior Member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
Engineer
Normally I'd say the whole thing has to be UL listed (or equivalent). With 12 volts, shock shouldn't be a problem, but sparks might still be an issue. Maybe if you had a listed low voltage source it might pass muster.

wonder if there are any track lighting connectors that would slide very well???
 

nhfire77

Senior Member
Location
NH
There are alarm contacts for sliding doors. They could likely handle the few watts needed. But the lamps would work only with the door closed...

You can get NC burg contacts. When the door is shut the circuit is open. It could control a relay to separate low/line voltage safely. Of course you would need to prewire to a small control box.
 

hurk27

Senior Member
pulley's and a falling weight in the wall is one way, or a long stroke spring in place of the weight for a non-falling system, but for the correct way would require some photos of the door and what your trying to do.
 
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