3 years nonstop operation of electric motor

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broadgage

Senior Member
Location
London, England
A good qaulity motor, on the correct voltage, not overloaded and well cooled should be fine.
It might however be a better design choice to use 2 motors with automatic or manuall changeover, so as to protect against failure of a single motor.

In my work place we have duty/standby pairs of motors that have run 24/7 for 10 years, which is broadly similar to running continualy for half that time.
 

wilans

Member
Location
Asia-Pacific
Appreciate for the response. the motor is driving centrifugal compressor. 6.9KV about 550KW. the plant turn arround schedule is 3.5 years so this motor must drive the compressor continuously for 3.5 years. the motor will be fine but worry about the bearing. anybody can advice to use what type of the bearing?
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
I like how conversation starts pretty casual - motor that runs continuously for 3 years. I can think of some exhaust fans, or other air handling motors or even chiller pumps or something of that nature that if do not run continuously for that long easily come very close to continuously - all these motors possibly being 1 HP or less.

Then OP comes back with "6.9KV about 550KW". There is a motor we all have sitting in the shop just in case someone needs a replacement:lol:
 

Johnmcca

Senior Member
The bearing is the motor manufacturers choice. The bigger issue would the proper lubrication of the bearings, with the right lubricant and schedule. Also something the manufacturer should be able to advise you on.
 

broadgage

Senior Member
Location
London, England
It would probably be fine, BUT sounds an unwise design choice.
What is to be done at the end the of the 3 year run ? scrap a costly machine that might run for for another 3 years ? hardly a wise use of capital.
Or hope that it runs for another 3 years ? an increasingly risky choice as the years go by.

And whilst the O/P refers only to the motor, in practice I would have limited faith in the machine driven running for that long without attention.
 

rbalex

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Mission Viejo, CA
Occupation
Professional Electrical Engineer
It's not uncommon for both across the line (6000hp) and VFD motors (19000hp) to run 5 years in refinery appliations. See API Standards RP541 (Induction Motors, 250hp+) and RP546 (Synchronus Motors).
 

rbalex

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Mission Viejo, CA
Occupation
Professional Electrical Engineer
I assume you're askiing me.

Is the compressor able to run for that long with no maintenance shut downs?
It had better be. Compressors that large are the "heart & soul" of many refinery processes and they don't have backups. They have to last five years between scheduled turn arounds. I wasn't involved with the mechanical & rotating equipment group so I can't cite the proper API Stds off the top of my head.
 

rbalex

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Mission Viejo, CA
Occupation
Professional Electrical Engineer
Too bad everything made today wasn't that reliable!
As far as I know, every NEMA motor manufacture for motors this size is fully capable. Virtually every one of them had input on the API Standards I mentioned. Several European and a few Japanese manufactures did too.
 

hurk27

Senior Member
It has much to do with the bearings, the correct bearings can make a world of a difference in how long something can keep turning, I found out the hard way of not getting the correct bearing that the OEM had installed, just because it fits doesn't mean it is the correct bearing for the job, and each type of bearing will require the correct lubrication, this is where many maintenance people go wrong as they are so many different lubricants that just one little change in a spec can cause premature failure of even the best bearing, direct drive couplings as well as belts are also a big problem for premature failure, as improper alignment and loading can put to much pressure on the drive end bearing. so the best answer to this is don't change what works, take the time to get the OEM specs and use them, you will save much headaches down the road.

I have seen motors that have been running for 10 years + and a back up motor to one that had failed just because it was never ran, it froze up and when they needed it they didn't have it just because it wasn't a part of their PM's with the thinking that since it was never ran it didn't need anything, big mistake.
 
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