Ford Powerstroke 6.0 diesel work vehicle owners..... take note....

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Fulthrotl

~Autocorrect is My Worst Enema.~
i have learned more about the 6.0 powerstroke diesel that is in my
econoline in the last few days, than i ever wanted to know.....

here is the scoop for those of you driving with this engine doing the
pushing....

there are THREE major problems with this engine.

oil cooler
EGR cooler
head studs

they are all interrelated, as when the first one goes, it triggers
a cascade to create other problems.

the first and foremost thing you need to know, is that fixing this
stuff right is freaking EXPENSIVE.

enough so that i looked at trading in my vehicle on a new work
truck. i'm at 90,000 miles, and just paid the thing off, so you know
how bad it might be when i tell you i was looking at F-350's with
the new diesel, which, by the way, is hugely strong, and bulletproof.
and $65,000 the way it needs to be set up with a walk in service body.

that wasn't gonna happen in this economy. so now, comes the fix.

the van is worse than a truck, 'cause you have to completely remove
the engine from the vehicle to do the work necessary. doubles the
labor.

the root of almost all the problems is the oil cooler, under the manifold.
it's an oil to water intercooler, and plugs up with coolant sediment.
no way around it. sand from block casting is a huge culprit. you can
use coolant filters, but sooner or later, that thing is gonna get blocked.
this reduces heat transfer of the oil to the water, and reduces the water
flow to the EGR cooler, right next to it. that causes it to overheat, plug
with sediment as well, and pass on even less hotter water to cool other
things, like turbos, etc.

so, if you have over 40k miles on that motor, both those things need to be
replaced. if you are under warranty, ford will replace them with the same
parts, buying you enough time to get out of warranty. the repair of these
two things is $4,400 at the dealer. for a fix that doesn't solve anything.

mine lasted 90k miles, cause i'm fussy with service on the vehicle, but
moreover, cause i'm lucky. but not lucky enough, cause i'm out of
warranty when it went poop last wednesday.

there are a lot of people with fixes for this problem. the one i'm going
with, is from bullet proof diesel, of mesa, arizona. everything else is a
bandaid. this one solves the problem for good.

a remote oil/air cooler on the front of the radiator, with bypass oil filtering.
and a 316 stainless steel EGR cooler that can't plug up or blow out or rust.

now, the head gasket problem is not a head gasket problem, it's a cylinder
head bolt problem. the only solution that works is installing an ARP cylinder
head stud kit, which costs $500 for the stud kit. they also make an even
stronger head kit for competition motors, which is $1,300 for the kit, and
not needed.

there are aftermarket head gaskets claiming to solve the problem.
they blow out in a year, no matter what head bolts or studs you use.
use only OEM ford head gaskets.

if you fix those three things, the life of the engine should be well above
half a million miles.

so, what's it cost? for a van, right around $9,000.00 i'm waiting on the
exact estimate. probably about $7,300 for a truck, as you don't have to
remove the engine to pull the heads, but you do have to lift the body
off the frame. it's faster that way than doing the bobbing for apples
thing over the body and fenders.

so, you pay your money, and you make your choice.... but if i was
gonna pull the manifold to fix these things on a truck, i'd do the
cylinder heads at the same time. friend of mine didn't do that, spent
the $4,400 at the dealer for the same sucky parts, and six months
later, lost the head gaskets. all the labor was wasted, as it all had
to come apart *again*.

he traded it in on a dodge.

useful links:

http://www.bulletproofdiesel.com/

http://arp-bolts.com/
 

Fulthrotl

~Autocorrect is My Worst Enema.~
so, what's it cost? for a van, right around $9,000.00 i'm waiting on the
exact estimate. probably about $7,300 for a truck, as you don't have to
remove the engine to pull the heads, but you do have to lift the body
off the frame. it's faster that way than doing the bobbing for apples
thing over the body and fenders.

may i have the envelope, please?

and the number is.......

drum roll.....

$9,409.70

called for the funeral tow truck,
i will follow behind, slowly, dropping
rose petals and $100 bills, all the way to chino.
 

fridaymean

Member
Location
Illinois
I was looking at purchasing a 2004 super duty crew cab with the 6.0. The reviews are mixed, but they made me think twice, and I have decided to wait. I did factor the "bulletproofing" into my decision (what I was willing to pay.). Unfortunately, the dealer did not do his research and paid too much for it, and was asking too much for a minimum. I would have done the work myself, but it would have still been somewhere in the neighborhood of $2,000 - $3,000.

I did a ton of research on these issues.

I would have done the "delete" and upgraded the studs and cooler if I purchased that truck.

It is funny, I have seen some of these motors with over 200K miles on them with no issues.
 

USMC1302

Senior Member
Location
NW Indiana
Definitely one of the more problematic power plants Ford has produced in recent years. Have (4) with that engine and all have had the same issues. Not a Ford basher, as I have a variety of them all in the fleet, but will steer clear of these for sure. Sorry, but your problems are not uncommon.
 

mike7330

Senior Member
Location
North America
Thats rough! I almost bought a diesel for my E350 but went with the 5.4 gasohoglet. Look around there is a lot of good used low mileage vans out there.
 

Ken9876

Senior Member
Location
Jersey Shore
We have a fleet of these trucks, they were good at first but now spend a lot of time at the dealer. Now on the other hand the gas HD truck has 200K and still going strong
 

hillbilly1

Senior Member
Location
North Georgia mountains
Occupation
Owner/electrical contractor
My cousin who works at one of Fords assembly plants ran out and bought the 6.0 when they first came out, drove it for a week, turbo came apart with less than 600 miles on it. Took Ford a month to fix it. I think he continued to have problems with it and eventually traded it for another new one later on. My neighbor had Ford buy his back under the lemon law. I had a 99 with the bigger Power Stroke put 200,000 on it, replaced two injectors and the fuel heater in that time. The motor held up fairly well, but the six speed stick and rear axle (leaked on the brakes) did not. I have 228,000 on my 07 Tundra right now, doesn't burn a drop of oil, only let me down once at 150,000 when water got in some emission controls box, shutting it down to an idle. The previous Tundra's I had were junk though.
 

Cow

Senior Member
Location
Eastern Oregon
Occupation
Electrician
I just was given an 05 Ford a while back with 87k on the clock, now it has 104k. Sounds like I'm on borrowed time....

I could just see my boss saying it now "you want me to spend $7300 replacing parts because some guy on the internet told you so?!?!":lol:
 

Fulthrotl

~Autocorrect is My Worst Enema.~
I just was given an 05 Ford a while back with 87k on the clock, now it has 104k. Sounds like I'm on borrowed time....

I could just see my boss saying it now "you want me to spend $7300 replacing parts because some guy on the internet told you so?!?!":lol:

i wouldn't say a word to him.
why confuse him with facts if he has his mind made up?
better he spend $4,400 at the dealer, and then spend it again in a year...
and in another year... and ....

and yeah, it's just a question of time.

tomorrow, stuff your foot in it hard, and then
back off, so the throttle is neutral, neither
accelerating nor slammed shut. you can do
this from a stand still, and back off at 40 miles
an hour...

white smoke from tailpipe?
EGR cooler or head gaskets.

white smoke, with black sooty smoke just coming off idle?
O2 sensor is cattywompus from the water in the exhaust,
and can't regulate at first.
EGR cooler or head gaskets.

neither of those, but when you roll off the throttle, you
hear this whistle, sounds like a teakettle, just for a second?
and not all the time, just once in a while?

that's a blown head gasket, pushing combustion gas out
the reservoir cap.

don't believe what you read on the internet? go by any
decent mechanic, and put a combunstion gas tester on
the radiator fill... it's filled with blue liquid that turns
yellow or green depending on the amount of hydrocarbons
in the outgassing coolant, as the gas bubbles thru the tester.
it's a clear tube 6" long with a rubber tapered stopper to fit
in the filler neck.

it'll take longer to change color with a diesel than with a
gas motor, cause there aren't the higher aromatics in the
fuel, but it will change.

blue turns to green? head gaskets, dude.

but, i suggest ignoring everything i took the time to type.
after all, you can't believe something you read on the internet.
 

Fulthrotl

~Autocorrect is My Worst Enema.~
there are aftermarket head gaskets claiming to solve the problem.
they blow out in a year, no matter what head bolts or studs you use.
use only OEM ford head gaskets.

Specifically, the brand that a ton of people have used is Black Onyx.

they seem to last a year, to a year and a half. then you get to rebuild
again....

i was in the diesel shop today, after dropping off my van, and they were
cracking the heads off a 6.0 that had been fitted with Black Onyx head
gaskets, so i got to see what thy look like, coming right off the block.
3 of the 8 cylinders were leaking into the water jacket.

this was with ARP studs, and the studs aren't the problem.

the first thing i saw with that fellows video peter posted, is that he
uses Black Onyx gaskets, and the ORIGINAL type oil cooler. the one
that plugs up after 40k miles.

and an EGR delete, which will get your vehicle failed in a smog test
in california.

but he did use ARP head studs, so when you have to redo his job, you can
use the studs, at least...
 

norcal

Senior Member
This thread is a good reason to buy a Cummins equipped vehicle. :D A diesel mechanic was telling me years ago that the 6.0 diesel engine was a lemon, which is sad considering the good history of Ford & diesels. (Unlike GM). If the upgrades fix the flaws though, it would be worth it compared to buying a new vehicle if everything else is good, but still a bitter pill to swallow. I sniveled about $800 for upper & lower ball joints on my Dodge, but after 202000 miles cannot complain....
 

hillbilly1

Senior Member
Location
North Georgia mountains
Occupation
Owner/electrical contractor
From what I hear the previous engines were designed and built by International (Navistar), the 6.0 was designed by Ford. Ford had talked to CAT about using its motors, but wanted CAT to redesign it's engines to match Ford's motor mounts, but CAT refused. After Daimler Benz merged with Chrysler, Ford supposedly bought the rights to the Cummings engine, but later sold it. Daimler was going to change to a Mercedes diesel, but public outcry stopped that. (Mercedes is the largest diesel engine builder in the world)
 

Cow

Senior Member
Location
Eastern Oregon
Occupation
Electrician
but, i suggest ignoring everything i took the time to type.
after all, you can't believe something you read on the internet.

I don't doubt a word you're saying Randy and I appreciate the heads up. I was only getting at the fact that my bosses like to fix our trucks after they break, rather than before, even if it costs more in the long run, it seems.
 

cowboyjwc

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Simi Valley, CA
I've heard all those stories too. I have a 2004 F-350 with the V-10 and the only thing I have done besides normal maintenance is put a battery in it.
 

sameguy

Senior Member
Location
New York
Occupation
Master Elec./JW retired
Dodge good after you change all the dodge parts for after market parts. Hard cold starts and trany wont shift till it gets warm ~2miles.
GMC, only had the old v8, it was a dog no turbo back then and the problem with the v8 diesel was wrong head bolts, after the fix I never had any problems other than it being a dog on power. I went back to gas 2002 GMC runs great but the rest of the truck is falling apart (rust) 120k mi. on it. Oh I'll be picking it up from the shop today at a cost of $1k due to rotten breaks that broke off and got tangeled in the rear wheels (parking brake), they had to pull the axles to replace it all!
 

USMC1302

Senior Member
Location
NW Indiana
For Diesels I'll take my 2000 GMC 2500 with the 6.5l any day. I'm sure everyone has had a favorite, as well as something they'd like to forget. The Ford F350 I have with the 7.3 has had no engine issues at all, transmission though another story. From our experience though, and a lot of others around here, the 6.0 has been a boatload of trouble.
 

Fulthrotl

~Autocorrect is My Worst Enema.~
From what I hear the previous engines were designed and built by International (Navistar), the 6.0 was designed by Ford. Ford had talked to CAT about using its motors, but wanted CAT to redesign it's engines to match Ford's motor mounts, but CAT refused. After Daimler Benz merged with Chrysler, Ford supposedly bought the rights to the Cummings engine, but later sold it. Daimler was going to change to a Mercedes diesel, but public outcry stopped that. (Mercedes is the largest diesel engine builder in the world)

marvelous. so ford coulda had either cat or cummings engines, and ended up with this?
this was the best they could do?

i've been driving fords since 1971. i've had great luck with all of them, till this.
how ford has handled this ends it for me. i'll never buy a ford product, new or
used, ever again, is how i feel at this point.

*grumbles, and goes off to work....*
 

iwire

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Massachusetts
FWIW GM wants about $3500 just to pull a head and drill out a glow plug on a Duramax van.

Due to my flipping out in the showroom (It was fun, loud and chased customers out the door) they reduced it down to about $700
 

readydave8

re member
Location
Clarkesville, Georgia
Occupation
electrician
FWIW GM wants about $3500 just to pull a head and drill out a glow plug on a Duramax van.

Due to my flipping out in the showroom (It was fun, loud and chased customers out the door) they reduced it down to about $700
I know what you mean, I had a customer flip out lately when I quoted 8k to rewire 12oo square foot house.
 
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