Re: single phase to three phase converters
The static converter is only a start circuit that once the motor starts, disengages and lets the motor run on single phase power. The disadvantage of this method is that the motor winding currents will be very unbalanced and the motor will not be able to run above about two-thirds its rated horsepower. This is the poor mans phase converter.
The rotary converter provides current in all 3 phases, and although not perfect, will allow a motor to provide all or nearly all its rated horsepower. The rotary part of the rotary phase converter is a standard 3 phase electric motor. Since applying single phase power to a 3 phase motor will not start it rotating, a means to start the idler motor turning near rated speed is necessary. That's what the extra junk is for. You can also get or make a self-starting idler motor, but there will be more imbalance. For many shops the small amount of unbalance is acceptable and most commercial rotary phase converters therefore are the self starting type.
If you can get away with cheap, go static. If you can afford it, and need the nearly full rated horsepower go rotary. If you can take a small amount of imbalance go with a self starting rotary converter.
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