Your answer makes it obvious you must not own a ground fault locator either. The original poster made no mention of how long the distance is, making a blanket statement of "just replace the circuit" doesn't make any sense without knowing the distance. It could be 400' long, why spend that kind of money, when you could probably find/repair it in under 2 hrs?
Secondly, it could be direct bury USE, rather than pvc/UF like you mentioned. Very easy to repair underground once the fault is found. And no, just because one wire is compromised doesn't mean the rest are. So it doesn't automatically call for the whole circuit to be replaced.
A garage 400 feet away from the house? Well anything is possible?and so sure distance is a factor. Remember, my first suggestion for replacement alluded to wire fished in pipe, and replacing any damaged wire in such a case is the only feasible option. But outside of the wire being damaged when it was originally pulled, there has to be some other factor involved, which could be, rusted out conduit or degrading wire insulation.
and as we know...Rarely does wire just break and definitely will not fault to ground without the cable being compromised for some other reason.
I don?t dismiss a repair to buried USE, but if this cable has been corrosively compromised such as the sheathing degrading from age or other factors, or is buried too shallow, or the use of the wrong cable type (not USE), then just merely fixing this cable may be merely like placing a band-aid on a infected wound?more problems down the road, more cost to the homeowner.
The integrity of a previous installation should always be considered before a repair. Like I said, wire just don't short or ground-out inside a jacket for no reason. Honestly neither you or I are there, who knows what happened.