damp or wet location

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patriot

Member
Location
Chapmansboro,Tn.
Is a concrete slab a wet location? I know what the nec definition says. Is it saying only a slab that is in contact with earth or any slab at all? To me it reads any slab at all but we were talking about it at work and every one seemed to think I was interpriting it wrong. A little feedback on this would be greatly appriciated. Theres a cold drink on the line here.lol
 

cadpoint

Senior Member
Location
Durham, NC
Seems I recall that by the Code it mentions that direct concrete to earth and no poly-liner, required when grounding. A Slab cures over 20 years what or where is the "Slab". And "AIR" there is no Code to go back and address the a "slab".

Wet and Dry would get into a called out "Area" or to be such, "Titled" or would get into Building Codes per the space, or even Flood Plain Maps!
 
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Dennis Alwon

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Location
Chapel Hill, NC
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Retired Electrical Contractor
I agree with Dana although the way the definition is written is a bit vague-- it could be read as any slab but I don't believe that is what it means. Direct contact with earth then it is wet location. Obviously a second floor slab would not be in contact with the earth- dry location, IMO.
 

infinity

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Location
New Jersey
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Journeyman Electrician
I agree with Dana although the way the definition is written is a bit vague-- it could be read as any slab but I don't believe that is what it means. Direct contact with earth then it is wet location. Obviously a second floor slab would not be in contact with the earth- dry location, IMO.


I concur and this is to clarify that, for instance, a conduit run out to a kitchen island, in slab and on grade cannot contain NM cable.
 

Dennis Alwon

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Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
A possible rationale for the classification and whether it applies to concrete that doesn't touch the ground.

But what does resistivity of concrete have to do with needing a wire rated for wet location. The wire is in a conduit perhaps PVC so I don't get it.
 

LarryFine

Master Electrician Electric Contractor Richmond VA
Location
Henrico County, VA
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
The definition for wet location says, "concrete slabs...in direct contact with the earth."

Direct contact with earth then it is wet location. Obviously a second floor slab would not be in contact with the earth- dry location, IMO.

I've seen plenty of above-grade slab conduits that were quite wet.

And the resistivity of dry concrete is way higher than that of wet concrete, soil or fresh water.

It's my understanding that concrete is never truly dry. It certainly can cure without drying.
 

dana1028

Senior Member
I've seen plenty of above-grade slab conduits that were quite wet.

Larry - I agree with you, and as an electrician I would always install W rated conductors in any conduit run in concrete.

However, as an inspector, as you folks constantly point out, 'show it to me in the code.' I have to be able to show someone a code section, definition that will back up my mouth - by definition it appears slabs on grade are wet locations...it does not indicate slabs on the interior of the 2nd floor of a building is a wet location.

The bright side - usually this type of work is done by commercial electricians, who pull the double rated THHN/THWN wire through conduit and don't use NM cable or none 'W' rated wire....so this is rarely an issue on the job site. If fact, I don't recall ever seeing this being a problem on a job site.
 

Dennis Alwon

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Staff member
Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
The bright side - usually this type of work is done by commercial electricians, who pull the double rated THHN/THWN wire through conduit and don't use NM cable or none 'W' rated wire....so this is rarely an issue on the job site. If fact, I don't recall ever seeing this being a problem on a job site.

I agree. I disagree that conduit above grade in a slab indoors is likely to have water. Heck you can have some condensation almost anywhere but a slab will pretty much dry out in conditioned environment, IMO
 
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