120/240 3 phase

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bobbymari

Senior Member
Location
los angeles ca
drawing 001.jpg
should say outside work area not are sorry couldn't rotate, technically outer work area is attached to bldg but as I mentioned earlier it's basically 4x4 posts with a roof
 
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bobbymari

Senior Member
Location
los angeles ca
looking at this now I could actually eliminate sub B and wire outer work area from sub A, a little more pipe work as welder plugs are on other side of work area but eliminates breker feeding breaker feeding breaker.... Thoughts???
 

templdl

Senior Member
Location
Wisconsin
have a setup which has 2 operating systems 120/240 single phase setup as well as a newer 120/240 volt 3 phase setup with transformer converting 3 phase to 208. my question is this. they have a work shop with 240 volt welders and such and my plan was to take the 240 3phase to a sub pnl back there which would be supplied from the 240v 3 phase equiptment load center before the 208 conversion transformer. any problems with this? I want them to have the actual 240 back there. there is a nuetral available as well so i plan to send that back also to the sub for gen purpose recepts and lights. im aware of the 240 stinger to ground. just curious if i can utilize the 240 load center before it hits transformer and is converted to 208. i dont think neutral balancing is an issue since there is only one 3 phase drop to bldg and there single phase setup is off of same drop and they just left of one phase to metering equiptment anyways
This is the way that I interpret your application:
You refer to the 240v 3ph as having a neutral, if so I suspect that you actually have a 240/120v 3ph4w system. Often times this system is a delta where (3) 1ph transformers are configured in a delta and one transformer is of a higher KVA with a center tap. It is across that transformer that you would derive your 120/240 1ph3w commonly between the A and C phase, the CT being the neutral. This also can be done with a singe 3ph 240/120 transformer with a 120/240v lighting tap but with significant less KVA available for that tap.
By "stinger to ground" I may guess that you are referring to the 'B' ph to ground voltage hat is actually 208v which is unusable anyway.
You would have 240v between A-B-C and 120/240 1ph3w between the A and C phase with a CT for the N which is then grounded. Please not that a 240/120, 3ph4w transformer will not provide 208v power that can be used. Should you need 208v from 240v a B-B transformer would be required
 
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bobbymari

Senior Member
Location
los angeles ca
templdl: thats the exact setup to the T. As for stinger correct I'm referring to b phase and is not needed. Not sure why they added the transformer for208 as nothing in this complex runs off of 208. Possibly previos tenant equiptment but as of now 3 phase setup which is fairly new is hardly being used other than shop area which is what I want to clean up. the main 3 phase equiptment has its own load center, but they added a transformer converting to 208 after this which I don't need for what needs to be done here.
 
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Electric-Light

Senior Member
Is there such thing as 7-wire Y setup North America?

Such a transformer N, and A, B,C and A2, B2, C2.

The 2s are taps off each inductor which provides 120v from N to ph while the ends of two branches or neutral to any end provides 240v.
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
Is there such thing as 7-wire Y setup North America?

Such a transformer N, and A, B,C and A2, B2, C2.

The 2s are taps off each inductor which provides 120v from N to ph while the ends of two branches or neutral to any end provides 240v.
Hard to say with absolute certainty there isn't... but will say uncommon, if not rare.
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Is there such thing as 7-wire Y setup North America?

Such a transformer N, and A, B,C and A2, B2, C2.

The 2s are taps off each inductor which provides 120v from N to ph while the ends of two branches or neutral to any end provides 240v.

If you encountered such a thing you about would need to run the 120 portion to one panel, and the 240 (139 to neutral) portion to another panel.

You would have all kinds of possible voltage combinations if you installed a 6 bus panel with neutral ranging from 18, 120, 139, 208, 222, 226, 240:cool:
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
If you encountered such a thing you about would need to run the 120 portion to one panel, and the 240 (139 to neutral) portion to another panel.

You would have all kinds of possible voltage combinations if you installed a 6 bus panel with neutral ranging from 18, 120, 139, 208, 222, 226, 240:cool:
Not what I'm picturing...

7-wiresetup_zps740dc83e.gif
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Not what I'm picturing...

7-wiresetup_zps740dc83e.gif

Not what I am picturing either. I was picturing three phase 240/139 wye system with taps within those windings to be able to achieve 120/208 from the part winding taps. You would have about 19 volts from each tap to the end of each winding. Your picture is(or easily could be) just two wye systems with the neutrals bonded together.
 

mivey

Senior Member
Is there such thing as 7-wire Y setup North America?

Such a transformer N, and A, B,C and A2, B2, C2.

The 2s are taps off each inductor which provides 120v from N to ph while the ends of two branches or neutral to any end provides 240v.
Not at a distribution level that I know of. There are some six-phase transmission systems. I think they were mostly a test system but they have been around for a couple of decades so they may be in use more than I think. They were looked at because they could carry more power than a double-circuit 3-phase line. Several other benefits but the phase-shifting may have been a deterrent.

Of course this is common for rectifier inputs where they convert a 3-phase source to a six or twelve phase source. Besoeker has posted diagrams of these.
 

mivey

Senior Member
Not what I am picturing either. I was picturing three phase 240/139 wye system with taps within those windings to be able to achieve 120/208 from the part winding taps. You would have about 19 volts from each tap to the end of each winding. Your picture is(or easily could be) just two wye systems with the neutrals bonded together.
The systems would have to be isolated. Once you ground the center-taps of the wye windings, you are back to the six-phase wye that smart pictured.
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Leg to same-colored leg (e.g. A to B, B' to C').

Perhaps I should have said "AND" three 120/240 systems

OK I can see that.

Here is what I originally had in my mind:
7wirewye_zpsf4530937.jpg

Voltage from A-B-C is 240 and 139 to N.
Voltage from A1-B1-C1 is 208 and 120 to N.
 

templdl

Senior Member
Location
Wisconsin
templdl: thats the exact setup to the T. As for stinger correct I'm referring to b phase and is not needed. Not sure why they added the transformer for208 as nothing in this complex runs off of 208. Possibly previos tenant equiptment but as of now 3 phase setup which is fairly new is hardly being used other than shop area which is what I want to clean up. the main 3 phase equiptment has its own load center, but they added a transformer converting to 208 after this which I don't need for what needs to be done here.

Now that this has been established where do we go from here to keep is simple so to speak? If you have an existing 208Y/120 and you have no use for 208v 1ph or 208v3ph then all that there is left that would be practical is 120v1ph.
It looks as if you have the 240/120v 3ph4w coverered and as such are there any further issues? It looks as if you have a basic application which it appears as if you have under control.
 
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