314.28(A)2 is pretty clear about saying where splices are made, the distances apply.
Does one have to obey the rule of
314.28 A 2
The distance between raceway entries enclosing the same conductor shall not be less than six times the metric designator (trade size) of the larger raceway.
For a splice box?
example shown in picture
314.28(A)2 is pretty clear about saying where splices are made, the distances apply.
...the distance between each raceway entry inside the box or conduit body and the opposite wall of the box or conduit body shall not be less than six times the metric designator (trade size) of the largest raceway in a row.
As noted, the means of splicing is pivotal in the need for distance... yet it's not written into the requirement....
The later part, as quoted earlier, adds the condition that the raceways carry the same conductor. IMHO, this would not apply to two conductors which were spliced to form a part of a single circuit. Otherwise the language could have said circuit instead of conductor.
A splice could have the ability to allow a circuit path to change direction by 180 degrees without any bending involved. An inline or butt splice, OTOH, would not do that.