Class 1, Class 2 circuits.

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hbiss

EC, Westchester, New York NEC: 2014
Location
Hawthorne, New York NEC: 2014
Occupation
EC
Exception No. 2 to (3): Limited power circuits of listed equipment where
these circuits have energy levels rated at or below the limits established
in Chapter 9, Table 11(A) and Table 11(B).

Ethernet has ZERO energy level as do many audio circuits. Though "at or below" would seem to include them.

I wonder what UL 60950-1-2011 and UL 62368-1-2014 says.

-Hal
 

petersonra

Senior Member
Location
Northern illinois
Occupation
engineer
Ethernet has ZERO energy level as do many audio circuits. Though "at or below" would seem to include them.

I wonder what UL 60950-1-2011 and UL 62368-1-2014 says.

-Hal
It is not zero but pretty darn close. Most audio circuits (at least those driving speakers) are at least a few watts, so the energy level is much higher.
 

paulengr

Senior Member
To OPs question:

No, don’t classify it. The motor load is chapter 4 special equipment which modifies chapter 3 general wiring.

Classes 1-3 are for power limited circuits under chapter 7. Review section 90 in NEC. Chaptersi 1-3 cover general requirements. Chapters 4-6 cover special situations that modify chapters 1-3. Chapter 7 takes an entirely different approach. You IGNORE everything in chapters 1-6 unless chapter 7 specifically calls for it. As a general rule you cannot mix chapter 1-3 and chapter 7 wiring. As a general rule of thumb about the only loads you can mix are lighting loads.

Nothing OP describes falls outside general purpose wiring. It’s one thing when someone wants to run an Ethernet cable in a conduit with a couple lights. It’s quite another to be running it with power wiring and that’s what the rules capture.
 

GoldDigger

Moderator
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Location
Placerville, CA, USA
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Retired PV System Designer
A literal reading of the code suggests that audio microphone or line level circuits, communicaton circuits usingl low voltages and no power wiring, and all speaker outputs regardless of power require Class 1/Chapter 3 wiring methods unless each chassis with a connector has Class 2 labelling. In some limited cases the equipment itself is powered by a wall wart or brick that has Class 2 markings, but some are powered directly by 120V AC.
 

tom baker

First Chief Moderator
Staff member
I have some sump pumps I am currently working on at a project. And plan to leave the motor starter in a common raceway with my branch circuit conductors supplying the motor, and also the 120volt control circuit conductors with OCPD, which will go to a float/switch.

From what I gather that is okay. Am I right in calling those control conductors a class1 signaling circuit?
Here is a graphic from mike holt, the control circuit can be tapped, or a class 1 remote control circuit
 

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DrSparks

The Everlasting Know-it-all!
Location
Madison, WI, USA
Occupation
Master Electrician and General Contractor
Anyone ever heard of high bay DC LED lighting wired with CAT5 cable? I looked into this when I was the plant electrician for 3 manufacturing facilities.

Sent from my BE2028 using Tapatalk
 

hbiss

EC, Westchester, New York NEC: 2014
Location
Hawthorne, New York NEC: 2014
Occupation
EC
Most audio circuits (at least those driving speakers) are at least a few watts, so the energy level is much higher.

Audio equipment and systems is Art. 640. Amplifier outputs driving speakers can supply considerable power and as such is Art 725. Also, I don't remember what article it is that prohibits even CL2 audio output wiring from sharing a conduit or raceway with other CL2 wiring.

What I'm talking about is (non phantom powered) microphone and other low level audio signals having no power involved same as Ethernet.

-Hal
 

hbiss

EC, Westchester, New York NEC: 2014
Location
Hawthorne, New York NEC: 2014
Occupation
EC
Anyone ever heard of high bay DC LED lighting wired with CAT5 cable? I looked into this when I was the plant electrician for 3 manufacturing facilities.

Sent from my BE2028 using Tapatalk

Yeah, there is somebody that pops in here every once an a while thinking that is the way of the future. :rolleyes:

-Hal
 

Strathead

Senior Member
Location
Ocala, Florida, USA
Occupation
Electrician/Estimator/Project Manager/Superintendent
Anyone ever heard of high bay DC LED lighting wired with CAT5 cable? I looked into this when I was the plant electrician for 3 manufacturing facilities.

Sent from my BE2028 using Tapatalk
Until recently I hadn't run in to "power over ethernet" light fixtures. Now I have, and I feel that is a misnomer. It is merely power over a cable and connectors that are also used in ethernet applications. It has zero to do with ethernet.
 

DrSparks

The Everlasting Know-it-all!
Location
Madison, WI, USA
Occupation
Master Electrician and General Contractor
Until recently I hadn't run in to "power over ethernet" light fixtures. Now I have, and I feel that is a misnomer. It is merely power over a cable and connectors that are also used in ethernet applications. It has zero to do with ethernet.
No it's not POE. It just uses the cable. Actually 2 cables in parallel.

Sent from my BE2028 using Tapatalk
 

petersonra

Senior Member
Location
Northern illinois
Occupation
engineer
Yeah, there is somebody that pops in here every once an a while thinking that is the way of the future. :rolleyes:

-Hal
Low energy cabling has the potential to change a lot of things, but until we get over the mindset that somehow conduit is a high quality installation and cable is a hack job, we probably won't get there.
 

hbiss

EC, Westchester, New York NEC: 2014
Location
Hawthorne, New York NEC: 2014
Occupation
EC
Low energy cabling has the potential to change a lot of things, but until we get over the mindset that somehow conduit is a high quality installation and cable is a hack job, we probably won't get there.

I don't think that's what it's all about. The push is for higher and higher power which at low voltages obviously has negative consequences. Actually it's about shifting the work to other than the electrical trade.

-Hal
 

Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
Anyone ever heard of high bay DC LED lighting wired with CAT5 cable? I looked into this when I was the plant electrician for 3 manufacturing facilities.

Sent from my BE2028 using Tapatalk
I find that a bit far fetched. While technically CAT5 is rated 300V, 22ga would make it good for about .7A in a multi-core cable. So assuming 277V max., that's less than 200W and even with LED, I don't think a 200W fixture would be much of a "high bay" light source. I also don't think you would find an AHJ that would allow it to be used for 277V, or even 120V for that matter. If they were thinking 48VDC to make is "low voltage", the current is the same, so now we are talking a 33W LED fixture...
 
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