110.26 - Equipment doors impeding egress

Tom703

Member
Location
Washington DC Metro
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
I am struggling to find a good interpretation to the added verbiage of this section in 2023. "Open equipment doors shall not impede access to and egress from the working space. Access or egress is impeded if one or more simultaneously opened equipment doors restrict working space access to be less than 610mm (24 in.) wide and 2.0m (6-1/2 ft.) high.
If, for example, you have a 2,000A switchboard with multiple 42" hinged covers 4ft from a wall in the middle of a massive electrical room so that you have clear and unobstructed egress from the working space at each end of the equipment lineup. If you open a single door of one of those switchboards you would still comply with 110.26(C)(2)(a); however, if you open multiple doors you would not comply with the opening paragraph of 110.26. Right?
What is the code violation here-
1- That it is possible for multiple doors to be open to impede egress from the working space? or
2- The act of opening the second door that removes the unobstructed egress path?

My take is that #2 is the code violation and written procedure and limited access to equipment to avoid that condition, satisfies the code. Just as using your electrical room as cardboard storage is a code violation - the violation is the act of storing cardboard, not that it was possible to store cardboard. What are the thoughts of the group? Any input is greatly appreciated.
 

roger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Fl
Occupation
Retired Electrician
FWIW I agree with you. Written procedures are the key.
 

jim dungar

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Wisconsin
Occupation
PE (Retired) - Power Systems
I agree with you. When multiple doors need to be opened it might be safer to remove them entirely.
 

augie47

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Tennessee
Occupation
State Electrical Inspector (Retired)
I don't recall switchgear with doors that open less than 180 deg. (All the 600v or less gear I've installed only had covers..not doors)
Is a 90 deg swing common ??
 

jim dungar

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Wisconsin
Occupation
PE (Retired) - Power Systems
I don't recall switchgear with doors that open less than 180 deg. (All the 600v or less gear I've installed only had covers..not doors)
Is a 90 deg swing common ??
The gear I used to work on opened about 120°. This prevented door mounted devices from being smashed into other door mounted devices.
 
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