225kva transformer bonding/grounding

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Hcji

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Indiana
I am installing a 225kva transformer. 120/208v step up 277/480v. What bonding/grounding is necessary? Case to building steel, xo to case?
Thanks
 

If it is truly not an SDS, then you need to keep the neutral and EGC separate within the setup. Connect both the H0 and X0 to the incoming neutral, connect case to EGC only.

If it is an SDS, then bond the output 0 terminal, which for a step up use might be labelled H0, to frame and ground electrode, then run a bonding jumper or GEC to the rest of the building ground system (GES)
 
Is that even and option under the NEC?
Good question. If you are allowed to do it with an autotransformer, there should be no prohibition on doing the same thing with an isolation transformer. But it is not clear that there are any advantages to doing it that way.
 
Good question. If you are allowed to do it with an autotransformer, there should be no prohibition on doing the same thing with an isolation transformer. But it is not clear that there are any advantages to doing it that way.

I think that by NEC definition the OPs and all isolation transformers are SDS.


Separately Derived System. A premises wiring system
whose power is derived from a source of electric energy or
equipment other than a service. Such systems have no direct
connection from circuit conductors of one system to
circuit conductors of another system, other than connections
through the earth, metal enclosures, metallic raceways,
or equipment grounding conductors.
 
I think that by NEC definition the OPs and all isolation transformers are SDS.

If the transformer itself had an X0 to H0 bond, it could not, under that definition be part of an SDS.
How would an AHJ rule on that? Would such equipment be prohibited?
A generator with a build in ground to neutral bond is a non-SDS and is legal with the right downstream wiring. Why not a transformer wired the same way?
Does that make adding such a bond externally against code?
 
I am sticking with not compliant.
And I will stick with why is a non-SDS generator compliant while a non-SDS transformer is not, aand yet an autotransformer is.

I am content to leave it there until somebody comes up with an authoritative answer based on published code interpretation or AHJ ruling.
 
Seems like if there was nothing wrong with this then everyone would do it to avoid the gec requirement.

My thoughts exactly, we ECs seem to able to ferret out the cheapest methods.

Of course I have not priced a Wye / Wye trans and the neutral you would have to run to it

What would you cite as a code violation?

The It's weird and I don't like it section of 113.76(Q).



(I am still working on it. :D )
 
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