I want to step up from 240 to 480 volt 1 phase can I use a 3 phase transformer? ( I have 240 v single phase I want 480 v single phase)
CAN you? Yes from a purely technical standpoint, because if you energize one set of windings on the 3 phase primary, one set of windings on the 3 phase secondary will give you what you want.
Should you? No. The transformer will be inherently unbalanced so will have a serious problem with negative sequence currents resulting in either it heating up disproportionately to the load it is technically rated for, or you will have to seriously de-rate it from what it's nameplate says it is good for, which would mean a single phase transformer would have cost you less. Also, the other terminals will have a voltage induced on them as well, both on the primary and secondary sides. Someone looking at that mess someday in the future may not understand that and be at risk for injury.