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3phase 3 wire solidly grounded neutral

dvcraven0522!

Member
Location
St. Louis
Occupation
Electrical Design
I have and MCC 3 phase 3 wire with S/G/N. It is my understanding I do not need to run a neutral conductor the MCC. I only need to ground the MCC ground bus to its metal parts and to ground rod, steel, etc., I do have transformer fed from this MCC where I will provide N-G connections. Do I understand this correctly.

Thank you
Dan Craven
 

Elect117

Senior Member
Location
California
Occupation
Engineer E.E. P.E.
What does S/G/N stand for?

If the service is grounded then you should be running an EGC with the feeder to the ground bus at the MCC.

If the MCC has a neutral bus then I would suggest running a neutral and a equipment grounding conductor for the ground bus. With no bonding jumper between the neutral and the equipment grounding conductor (like a subpanel would be wired).

Separately derived systems (transformers) have a neutral to ground bond on their secondary side and a rederived grounding system so that any fault goes back to it's source which is the secondary side of the transformer.
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
I have and MCC 3 phase 3 wire with S/G/N. It is my understanding I do not need to run a neutral conductor the MCC. I only need to ground the MCC ground bus to its metal parts and to ground rod, steel, etc., I do have transformer fed from this MCC where I will provide N-G connections. Do I understand this correctly.

Thank you
Dan Craven
Why are you doing that. An EGC needs to be run to the MCC with the feeder circuit.
 

Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
If your MCC is not feeding anything that needs the Neutral, you do not need a Neutral bus nor to run a Neutral cable to it.

UNLESS, the MCC Main is the Service Entrance point. If it is, most MCC mfrs have an option for a "Neutral Landing Pad", basically a short little N bus only in the Main section with the SUSE label on it, that gives you a termination point for the service Neutral.
 

jaggedben

Senior Member
Location
Northern California
Occupation
Solar and Energy Storage Installer
If you truly have a 3 phase 3-wire system then you don't have a neutral. Is it only the feeder that is 3-wire? There is a solidly grounded neutral that is just not present at the MCC?
 

__dan

Senior Member
You are missing two key pieces of information.

Look at the MCC source transformer nameplate for the secondary winding configuration. You want to know if your MCC source, transformer winding secondary, is Delta or Y.

Then you would have to confirm the presence of the main bonding jumper, usually by physically seeing it, in its expected location.

Two bits of information gives you four different possible configs, floating delta, floating Y, grounded delta, grounded Y.

There is no problem with the load side of any of those, being 3 phase 3 wire, except that if you have a floating supply you would want to know that, and if you have drives downstream loaded on the MCC, they are looking for a solidly grounded Y supply.

You can easily have a grounded Y supply and carry only 3 phase 3 wire to the loads, plus the contiguous EGC. But if you have one of the other possible supply configs, that's what you want to know.
 
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