#4 thhn for detached garage residential service

in Table 31012(a) it shows that #4 copper thhn could be used for a single phase dwelling service & feeder. For a detached residential garage you can run #4 thhn for a 100amp subpanel?
 
You can do #4 cu on a 90a breaker and it's a cheap sweet spot or go to #2 AL. Just need a small enough calculated load of 85a.

It'll need it's own GEC system tied to the EGC not the nuetral even if it's 2 ft away from the house feeding it.

It'll need a EGC with the feeder

Make the builder put in a uffer rebar stub up if before pouring concrete It'll make life better.
 
in Table 31012(a) it shows that #4 copper thhn could be used for a single phase dwelling service & feeder. For a detached residential garage you can run #4 thhn for a 100amp subpanel?

310.12 only applies to the service or feeder for the entire load

So even in a situation where you might have a 320/400A main, and feed 2-200A subs, those feeders between the main and subs must be full sized.

Feeders to accessory structures, ADUs, garages, workshops, etc., can’t use sizing from 310.12.
 
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