20.10 TORQUE
20.10.1 Standard Torque
The torques, with rated voltage and frequency applied, shall be not less than the following:
Torques | Percent of Rated Full-Load Torque |
Locked-rotor* | 60 |
Pull-up* | 60 |
Breakdown* | 175 |
Pushover** | 175 |
*Applies to squirrel-cage induction motors or induction generators when specified for self-starting
**Applies to squirrel-cage induction generators
In addition, the developed torque at any speed up to that at which breakdown occurs, with starting
conditions as specified in 20.14.2, shall be higher than the torque obtained from a curve that varies as the square of the speed and is equal to 100 percent of rated full-load torque at rated speed by at least 10 percent of the rated full-load torque.
20.10.2 High Torque
When specified, the torques with rated voltage and frequency applied, shall not be less than the following:
Torques | Percent of Rated Full-Load Torque |
Locked-rotor | 200 |
Pull-up | 150 |
Breakdown | 190 |
In addition, the developed torque at any speed up to that at which breakdown occurs, with starting
conditions as specified in 20.14.2, shall be higher than the torque obtained from a curve that has a constant 100 percent of rated full-load torque from zero speed to rated speed, by at least 10 percent of
the rated full-load torque.