Re: A Question for Inspectors
Note the change of wording from the 1999 NEC 370.20, and the 2002, 314.20.
I have posted statements on almost all internet forums, protesting the interpretation that a sheetrock covered wall makes the wall non-combustible. I also wrote many letters to the code officials. I asked for proof that a wood constructed wall is not combustible.
Now the words have changed to allow 1/4 setback in a sheetrock wall. This is a corruption of the original intent of 370.20. Walls constructed of concrete and or tile are non-combustible. The tile in this usage is a building tile that is no longer available. This tile was similar to a concrete block, but was made with clay.
All of this was before sheetrock was on the market.
My protests may have been responsible for the change in wording, which is exactly what I did not want. The change to add the word "surface" is due to UL calling a sheetrock covered wall a fire resistant panel. I asked UL which direction they ran the heat tests, the response was "from the outside" I informed them "the fires start inside".
Another point is a receptacle box with 1/4 inch setback and the 1/8 inch gap allowed, leaves no surface for firmly mounting the device.