I don't recall it being written, but here is an example of what I believe is special permission.
We installed a generator and transfer switch at a home, and as usual, we had to separate the neutrals and EGC's in what is now a sub-panel, since the disconnect is where the bond must be relocated.
Any time you have an SE cable or an insulated-neutral cable (neutral serving as EGC, no longer allowed) feeding a major appliance, and it's fed from a panel that is having the neutrals and EGC's separated, you have to re-feed the appliance with a 3-conductor-plus-EGC cable.
This is one of the few non-grandfathered rules in the NEC.
Anyway, because of the construction of the house, it would have been impossible to run a new cable along the same pathway between the garage and the house, which are connected by a breezeway and a sun-room, and virtually impossible (i'e', expen$ive) to run any other way.
The inspector agreed with my proposal to white-tape the bare conductor in the SE cables in the panel, and land them on the now-isolated neutral bus. Since this is using the neutral as the EGC, and not the other way around, it was the better solution.