AIR COMPRESSOR

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jap

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Electrician
I have an air compressor to hook up that the label is gone off of the motor.
The plastic cover says 7 Horsepower 60 gallon yet on the other end of the plastic cover it says 15 Amp 240v.

This don't add up to me.
 
Air compressor HP values lie big time. Perhaps they have a legal way of lying using a different HP measurement (kind of like Sears and their table saw ratings). I'd go by the nameplate rating otherwise you'll be more than doubling the size of everything. I'd use #12 on a 20A breaker, or maybe a 30A breaker if you hard wire it.
 
I guess my question would be aside from cost if the overload protection is in place can you ever really oversize the short circuit protection to a motor? Say a 60 amp feed to a compressor that only reauires 15 amps?
 
I guess my question would be aside from cost if the overload protection is in place can you ever really oversize the short circuit protection to a motor? Say a 60 amp feed to a compressor that only reauires 15 amps?


I would go with what the manufacture requires. Those compressors usually have a unique motor . SPL designation. They never operate at full load until the end of the cycle.

If they are used on a continuous duty they will overheat.
 
I guess my question would be aside from cost if the overload protection is in place can you ever really oversize the short circuit protection to a motor? Say a 60 amp feed to a compressor that only reauires 15 amps?
430.52 does set limits, but you are allowed to increase those amounts if the device doesn't allow starting still have a cap on how much increase is allowed though.

The 15 amp motor in this case can have 250% of full load for an inverse time breaker - 15x2.50= 37.5>>can round up to next higher standard device so a 40 amp breaker shouldn't be out of the question here unless it will not allow starting. Never seen one of those motors not start on a 20 amp breaker that I can recall though.
 
430.52 does set limits, but you are allowed to increase those amounts if the device doesn't allow starting still have a cap on how much increase is allowed though.

The 15 amp motor in this case can have 250% of full load for an inverse time breaker - 15x2.50= 37.5>>can round up to next higher standard device so a 40 amp breaker shouldn't be out of the question here unless it will not allow starting. Never seen one of those motors not start on a 20 amp breaker that I can recall though.

They wanted to just put a 50 amp male cap on the #12 cord and plug it into an existing welding outlet and that's what started this whole dilema. I thought about letting them do that but changing the 2p 50 in the panel out to a 2p 30 but then I'd be short changing a welder should they happen to want to unplug the compressor and plug in a welder.
 
They wanted to just put a 50 amp male cap on the #12 cord and plug it into an existing welding outlet and that's what started this whole dilema. I thought about letting them do that but changing the 2p 50 in the panel out to a 2p 30 but then I'd be short changing a welder should they happen to want to unplug the compressor and plug in a welder.

I've seen such items plugged into 50 amp circuit many times, never seen any major problems from it, but is still not really code compliant.
 
I've seen such items plugged into 50 amp circuit many times, never seen any major problems from it, but is still not really code compliant.

The welder will normally have a larger size wire, The compressor will probably have 12 or 10ga.
 
The welder will normally have a larger size wire, The compressor will probably have 12 or 10ga.
There are welders out there with factory installed cord/cord cap - 50 amp cord cap, 12 AWG cord.

Duty cycle is a big factor into why this works without overheating the cord.
 
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