Boundary distances for class 1 div 2 room

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martnr

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fairbanks alaska
I have a 10X14 room that is classified class 1 div 2 group D.The room is used for closed loop butane extraction.It is constructed with 1- 3 hour door for an exit. What is the distance away from that door that is considered to be in the class 1 div 2 area?
 
Before addressing your question, I am concerned about a room where the source of fuel is inside. I would want to know how the room is ventilated.
 
I have a 10X14 room that is classified class 1 div 2 group D.The room is used for closed loop butane extraction.It is constructed with 1- 3 hour door for an exit. What is the distance away from that door that is considered to be in the class 1 div 2 area?


A quick comment: Class "1" should be expressed as Class "I" - this is industry standard.
 
Where do I find this in the code?
Unless it is an application within the scopes of Articles 511 to 516, you won't. You would need to research the Standards listed in Section 500.4(B) Informational Notes (IN), especially IN. No 2.
 
Is there an amount of gas that needs to be used in the room to make it Class I Div 2? Or does any amount of gas being used in a closed loop process constitute a hazardous classification for the area? And if there is an amount that would be below the threshold where will that amount be found?
 
Is there an amount of gas that needs to be used in the room to make it Class I Div 2? Or does any amount of gas being used in a closed loop process constitute a hazardous classification for the area? And if there is an amount that would be below the threshold where will that amount be found?
The OP indicated that the classification had already been evaluated; presumably by someone qualified to do so. If no qualified person has been involved so far, I suggest getting one. Otherwise, this is essentially a DIY, which this site frowns on.

To answer this particular post, there is no set amount of volatiles; however, it's obvious that there must be some limits. API RP 500 makes some suggestions in its Appendix D. For gases and fluids, vapor pressures, process flow rates, process temperatures and potential leaks or other releases (such as relief plates or valves or collection spigots) to the surrounding atmosphere all play part in the evaluation. Add to that means and methods of ventilation and you have a start. Appendix E outlines the evaluation methodology.

NFPA 30 is the typical Standard for evaluating adequate ventilation. Beyond flow rates, evaluating the location for potential "dead spaces" where volatiles could collect is also important.

It should be noted that NFPA 30 is a "Code", intended for enforcement even if it isn't locally adopted. API RP 500 is only a "Recommended Practice" but it is ANSI sanctioned, so both Standards are enforceable by FedOSHA and most State OSHAs (including Alaska) under their various General Duty Clauses. Like NEC Appendices, API RP 500 Appendices aren't technically part of the Standard, but ignoring them without a damn good reason is still an OSHA no-no.
 
Yep, also used by the American Petroleum Institute: API 500 and 540
Per API RP 500, the division of the CID2 boundary would be depicted by the construction of the building. Are the walls of vapor tight or non-vaportight construction? 3' feet listed above per NEC may grow to 10' (figure 54a). Also, pressures may have an impact on your extents. What pressure class are you operating under within your extraction process? Be aware of Table 1.
 
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