Confused on correct wire size for new shed service

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Voxman

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Hope this is the right area for my question!
It's been a long time since I performed any electrical work that will be inspected by our local building official.... I've been working as a biomedical technician (glorified electronics tech) in a hospital for 25 years...
I'm planning to install electrical service in a new shed on my property. To save money and to feel the satisfaction in doing the job myself, I've already applied for permits. It doesn't appear to be a complicated or difficult job to do but since it has to pass inspections, I'm concerned about getting all the "i's" dotted and "t's" crossed.

One of the main concerns:
I know what the amp capacity is as stated in the NEC wire table for #8 THHN/THWN-2 but keep running into different websites that make think I should be using #6. Hoping the folks here on this forum can shed some light on this issue and guide me so I don't end up buying and installing the wrong gauge wire!

Here are the facts - There is already an unused 50A circuit breaker coming from my main house panel that used to feed a disconnect for a pool heat pump. It uses two #8 conductors as stated above with a #10 ground and is run in 3/4" PVC underground about 40ft total.
i want to use this existing wire run and splice on another 90ft of same type/size wires running underground in PVC.
I already know I need to add a neutral to the entire run ( no fun but must be done). I plan to only install four 20 amp breakers in a sub-panel in the shed to operate normal 120VAC tools, adequate lighting, and a small 120VAC AC unit (I'm in Florida). I expect that I'll never come close to drawing 20-30 amps at any given time.

Question #1 (yes finally): will my existing #8 wire pass inspection? I know it's rated for 55amps but I keep reading on other websites that #6 is required....
Question #2: if I install a sub-panel, do I need a disconnect nearby?
If yes, could I eliminate the disconnect if I installed a small main lug load center with a 60A or higher main breaker?

Any advice is appreciated... sorry for the rambling text but I wanted to be sure the facts were known seeing how this is my first posting. Hope I did it the right way.

Gary
 
I am closing this thread, in accordance with the Forum rules. This Forum is intended to assist professional electricians, inspectors, engineers, and other members of the electrical industry in the performance of their job-related tasks. However, if you are not an electrician or an electrical contractor, then we are not permitted to help you perform your own electrical installation work.


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