Dock lighting

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DonBos

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What code would apply to mounting a light fixture UNDER a dock that has
approximately five feet of clearance over salt water. Is a fluorescent fixture
in a pvc cover acceptable.
 
The waters under a pier, floating or otherwise, are unlikely to be considered ?navigable.?

Much depends on the location of the ?electrical datum plane,? as defined in 555.2. If you are in Washington State, that definition has been deleted, and therefore has no relevance. I would invite your attention to 555.9 and to 555.(A)(1).
 
Dock Lighting NEC code

Dock Lighting NEC code

Thank you for your response. Home owner (residential) has dock over the
ocean and has installed a fluorescent light (metal) in a PVC enclosure. 120v
20 amp circuit. The light is fixed under the dock five feet above the water.
Does code allow for PVC pipe or seal tight connection to the fixture?
 
Can use either nonmetallic propably the best for situation as long as sunlight reistant
 
Art 555 Marinas and Boatyards

555.1 Scope
Private, noncommercial docking facilities constructed or occupied for the use of the owner or residents of the associated single-family dwelling are not covered by this article.

With that said, I would like to see a listing of the fixture, call the fixture company and/or use the Art 555 as guidance as to the location of the fixture - Datum Plane - and make my decision. Does the tide come up any higher than the 5 feet mentioned?
 
I've often wondered if an explosion proof fixture would be a good choice in a corrosive envirorment such as a sea exosure, they are very tough.
 
If Code 555 does not apply to residential, then what NEC code applies to dock lighting (under dock). We are under FEMA regulation in the Florida Keys.
If there is no specific code for under dock lighting (fixed) should we use the
over swimming pool code (not less than 12' above the water).

The tides vary and there could be less than 5' of clearance to the water, especially in hurricane season. What is the residential code? If there is no specific code where would the liability be if there was an injury from this installation?
 
Tori-
I wouldn't specify an explosion proof box for over the water because of the corrosion. Aluminum enclosures and SS bolts can create galvanic corrision if they are exposed to salt air. The corrosion would then compromise the flange area sealing properties.

NEMA 4X fiberglass is the ticket.

Donbos-
Look at some Hydrel or Marina Power and Lighting fixtures for your dock. I've used several "Snook lights" on resi docks and made sure the splices were above the electrical datum plane. 3M 5200 makes a great sealant for the SOW cord connections to remain water tight.
 
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