Door Bells and Diodes

Status
Not open for further replies.

mark32

Senior Member
Location
Currently in NJ
What is the purpose of the diode that comes with some chime kits. I know it is mounted on the button and it has something to do with the chime's musical notes but that's it.
 
Larry, as you know, the diode is in parallel with the button, so I guess once the button is pushed, it initiates the electronics in the chime. Then when the button is released there is something about the diode that what, continues to allow enough voltage through to allow the chime to finish it's tune?
 
Larry, as you know, the diode is in parallel with the button, so I guess once the button is pushed, it initiates the electronics in the chime. Then when the button is released there is something about the diode that what, continues to allow enough voltage through to allow the chime to finish it's tune?
Yes. The diode passes chopped (half-wave) DC, and the button bypasses the button with AC.

They make the circuit so AC is required to initiate the chime, but it will finish on chopped DC.
 
090206-1946 EST

Never saw one, but my guess is that since it is in parallel with the button it charges a capacitor when the button is open. This charged capacitor then has the energy stored necessary to play the chime. When the button is pushed this shorts the diode, this is of no importance, but shorting the circuit at this point is a trigger to initiate the sound generator.

.
 
Nope, Mark 32 and Larry Fine have it right, this according to one mfg . of such chimes. I installed one a few years ago and found out that if you don't put the diode on the chime will indeed not sound a full cycle.
 
090207-1611 EST

Has anyone disassembled one of these chimes to determine how the circuit works?

I am much more inclined to believe that the continuous half wave rectifier input charges a capacitor for power, and that the AC signal initiates the complete chime cycle. I doubt that the reoccurrence of the half wave input following release of a button has anything to do with completion of the chime.

If the half wave signal has a trailing edge function with respect to the chime, then how does it not do something to the chime all the time the button is not pressed?

If the diode is not present, then the capacitor is not charged other than maybe a small amount when AC is applied. Thus, in this case an incomplete chime.

If the diode is present what happens if the button is held in for a substantial time? Does this change the chime operation vs a short push of the button?

.
 
090207-1611 EST

If the diode is present what happens if the button is held in for a substantial time? Does this change the chime operation vs a short push of the button?

.

I have no idea if the diode is present however if you hold the button in the chime will ding but not ding dong and there will be a continuous hum coming from the chime
 
I have no idea if the diode is present however if you hold the button in the chime will ding but not ding dong and there will be a continuous hum coming from the chime
You're mixing electronic chimes with electromagnetic ones.

Electronic chimes will finish the song if you hold down the button, even without the diode.

Electromagnetic chimes will hum and soon overheat with the button held continuously.
 
090208-2029 EST

In post #5 mark32 indicated the diode was in parallel with the button. In post #13 ELH references a company that puts a diode in series with the button.

If a company has you put a diode in series with the button, then why didn't they put the diode in the chime.

If the diode needs to be in parallel, then there is a reason that it may need to be external to the chime for existing wiring. However, it might be in one central place rather than at the button(s). It would only be needed in one place for parallel buttons.

If you need more energy for the chime than can be obtained from a half wave rectified input while the button is being pushed, then the parallel means is a solution to such a problem. Otherwise it might mean a way to get around a patent.

.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top