electric heat

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xara

Member
Location
minneapolis, mn
I have 9 kva of electric heat in 5 rooms so I multiply by 40% to calculate the load for the service. What size wire do I run to each heater and what size breaker do I use for each heater? And can I have them all on one breaker? In this case do I also multiply by 40%, as I did to calculate the load for the service?
 

jumper

Senior Member
fixed electric space heating are considered as continuous loads for branch circuit sizing and the load must be multiplied by 125%.

424.3(B) Branch-Circuit Sizing.
Fixed electric space-heating
equipment and motors shall be considered continuous load
 

gadfly56

Senior Member
Location
New Jersey
Occupation
Professional Engineer, Fire & Life Safety
Assuming these are 240 volt heaters, it's just under 47 amps for the whole kit-and-kaboodle, so a 50 amp breaker. Assuming they are 5 identical heaters at 1,800 VA each, that makes for a 15 amp two-pole for each unit (actually 9+ amps). Wiring-wise you'd be better off with separate circuits, or no more than two (2) per circuit.
 

jumper

Senior Member
Assuming these are 240 volt heaters, it's just under 47 amps for the whole kit-and-kaboodle, so a 50 amp breaker.

:happyno:

424.3 Branch Circuits.
(A) Branch-Circuit Requirements.
Individual branch circuits shall be permitted to supply any volt-ampere or watt-
age rating of fixed electric space-heating equipment for which they are rated.

Branch circuits supplying two or more outlets for fixed
electric space-heating equipment shall be rated 15, 20, 25,
or 30 amperes.
In other than a dwelling unit, fixed infrared
heating equipment shall be permitted to be supplied from
branch circuits rated not over 50 amperes
 
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