Emergency Light Output Voltage To Battery

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Ravenvalor

Senior Member
Hello,

I have a customer who has 19 - Cooper Lighting emergency lights model# CC-8 that use 12-volt, 18aH batteries. Should the output voltage from the emergency light to the battery under 'power on' conditions be 13-volts or higher? Can I measure the voltage with the batteries connected to the light? I called the manufacturer's technical support and the person that I spoke with seemed to indicate that the voltage probably should be at least 13-volts and that it was okay to test the voltage with the battery connected.
I normally do not spend any time testing emergency light output voltage but these particular ones look expensive.

Thanks,,,
 

tom baker

First Chief Moderator & NEC Expert
Staff member
Location
Bremerton, Washington
Occupation
Master Electrician
Thst sounds maybe a little low for float voltage. Do all the ems read the same?.
How old are the batteries?
 

Ravenvalor

Senior Member
Thst sounds maybe a little low for float voltage. Do all the ems read the same?.
How old are the batteries?
Most of them are reading about 13.5-volts. Some are reading 14 - 16-volts.
One is reading 11.5-volts. Two are reading 12.5-volts.
Some of the batteries that are still testing good could be as old as 19-years.
Some of the batteries that are testing good and bad could be as old as 8-years.
And some of the batteries that are also testing good and bad are only 2-years old.
Not seeing any patterns. The age of the battery does not seem to correlate with it being good or bad.
Thanks for the help.
 

rnatalie

Senior Member
Location
Catawba, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Engineer
Assuming we're talking about gelled-electrolyte lead-acid batteries (the most common), the charging voltage should never exceed 14.1V. Float charging can be between 13-13.8V and current limited (no more than1% of the battery rating). Charging a depleted battery can go up to currents around 25% of the capacity (that's just a rule of thumb, the units are different).
 

Ravenvalor

Senior Member
Assuming we're talking about gelled-electrolyte lead-acid batteries (the most common), the charging voltage should never exceed 14.1V. Float charging can be between 13-13.8V and current limited (no more than1% of the battery rating). Charging a depleted battery can go up to currents around 25% of the capacity (that's just a rule of thumb, the units are different).

Hey I appreciate the help....
The batteries are lead -acid.
Do you have any ideas why some of these voltages are reading higher than 14.1V? They did have a power outage a few weeks ago that lasted a full day. Do you reckon the batteries that are reading higher than 14.1V may be bad batteries?
Thanks....
 

rnatalie

Senior Member
Location
Catawba, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Engineer
They can go up a tad higher if they are flooded cell lead-acid. The lower voltages/currents are to keep from causing the gel to disintegrate.
 
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