equipment for wiring a corner grounded delta service

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Electron_Sam78

Senior Member
Location
Palm Bay, FL
I'm going to be rewiring my first corner grounded delta (200a, 3ph, 480V) service and am doing some research into it. I know I need to use straight rated breakers or if slash rated the minimum voltage rating must be that of the corner grounded system. I also know that the grounded leg must be identified by gray or white marking throughout the installation.

I need to set up one service with 2 individual 100a service disconnects. I'd like to use a MLO panel from the meter can with 2 100a circuit breakers installed for the service disconnects. How should I wire the grounded phase in this equipment?

1).Use 3 pole breaker/panelboard and grounded phase from meter can to the neutral bar then from neutral bar to a lug of panelboard?

or

2). Use a 2 pole breaker/panelboard and grounded phase from meter can to neutral bar and then grounded phase from neutral bar out to load?

Also, if I wanted to use fused disconnects instead of breakers, I couldn't use a 3 phase DC with the grounded phase fused since that wouldn't allow for simultaneous opening of all phases should the neutral be lost (I assume that's the reason behind the simultaneous opening). I would have to use a single phase DC with the grounded phase wired through a bus bar, correct?
 

dhalleron

Senior Member
Location
Louisville, KY
Occupation
Master Electrician/Senior Fire Alarm Technician
I don't know much about delta systems, but here's my 2 cents worth.

This past weekend during my continuing education class, the instructor said you did not need to use a 3 pole breaker in that situation. The grounded phase can go to the neutral bar just like a regular neutral does.
 
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raider1

Senior Member
Staff member
Location
Logan, Utah
I'm going to be rewiring my first corner grounded delta (200a, 3ph, 480V) service and am doing some research into it. I know I need to use straight rated breakers or if slash rated the minimum voltage rating must be that of the corner grounded system. I also know that the grounded leg must be identified by gray or white marking throughout the installation.

I need to set up one service with 2 individual 100a service disconnects. I'd like to use a MLO panel from the meter can with 2 100a circuit breakers installed for the service disconnects. How should I wire the grounded phase in this equipment?

1).Use 3 pole breaker/panelboard and grounded phase from meter can to the neutral bar then from neutral bar to a lug of panelboard?

or

2). Use a 2 pole breaker/panelboard and grounded phase from meter can to neutral bar and then grounded phase from neutral bar out to load?

I would use option #2 and a single phase panelboard with straight rated breakers for 480 volts.

Also, if I wanted to use fused disconnects instead of breakers, I couldn't use a 3 phase DC with the grounded phase fused since that wouldn't allow for simultaneous opening of all phases should the neutral be lost (I assume that's the reason behind the simultaneous opening). I would have to use a single phase DC with the grounded phase wired through a bus bar, correct?

You can't install a fuse in a grounded conductor, use a single phase disconnect and bring the grounded conductor through the disconnect.

Chris
 

jim dungar

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Location
Wisconsin
Occupation
PE (Retired) - Power Systems
Actually you need to be using "Grounded-B Phase" breakers.
Note that the AIC ratings will probably be lower than standard breakers.

Your panel also needs to be rated for grounded-B phase.
It is hard to purchase an over-the-counter 1-phase 3-wire 480V panel. You will either need to order one or use a 3-phase 4-wire panel instead.
 

Electron_Sam78

Senior Member
Location
Palm Bay, FL
Actually you need to be using "Grounded-B Phase" breakers.
Note that the AIC ratings will probably be lower than standard breakers.

Your panel also needs to be rated for grounded-B phase.
It is hard to purchase an over-the-counter 1-phase 3-wire 480V panel. You will either need to order one or use a 3-phase 4-wire panel instead.

Could you direct me to any sources that confirm this statement?
 

jim dungar

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Staff member
Location
Wisconsin
Occupation
PE (Retired) - Power Systems
Could you direct me to any sources that confirm this statement?
Confirm which statement?

Or will this do from the UL White Book/Marking Guide Molded Case Circuit Breakers:
2-Pole ? 3-Phase Rated ?
A 2-pole circuit breaker marked ?1-Phase ? 3-Phase? or ?1? ? 3ؔ may be used on 3-phase, corner-grounded delta circuits, or on single-phase circuits.

 

Electron_Sam78

Senior Member
Location
Palm Bay, FL
Confirm which statement?

Or will this do from the UL White Book/Marking Guide Molded Case Circuit Breakers:

2-Pole ? 3-Phase Rated ?
A 2-pole circuit breaker marked ?1-Phase ? 3-Phase? or ?1? ? 3ؔ may be used on 3-phase, corner-grounded delta circuits, or on single-phase circuits.


yeah that's fine. That's also stated in NEC section 240.85. Good to know. I wonder how many manufacturers provide breakers rated for this use...

 

jim dungar

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Wisconsin
Occupation
PE (Retired) - Power Systems
I am not aware of any special requirements for fusible equipment installed on corner-grounded systems.
 
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