Re: fire pumps
Yes, there is. NEC article 695 deals with fire pumps, and 695.12 (D) says all energized equipment must be 12" above the floor. That applies to a fire pump in a building, and I would guess the concern is that standing water could develop in the room with the fire pump.
I don't think that applies to your situation though. I would refer you to 555 - Marinas and Boatyard's, and specifically 555.2. I would expect that you would have to keep anything energized above the "electrical datum plane" - which is probably 2' above the highest tide.
Steve