Gauss meter

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GG

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Ft.Worth, T.X.
What is a good type of hand held gauss meter to buy? I looked at some on the internet and they ranged from $40 to $250, dont they all pretty much do the same thing? Plus the info I got was that anything over 2 gauss was something to look into as it could be harmful to you or electronic equipment.

[ May 31, 2005, 09:25 PM: Message edited by: GG ]
 
Re: Gauss meter

GC, funny you mentioned ghost busters. There is a TV crew that goes around (or used to) to haunted houses with all kinds of electronic equipment, acting real scientific. They prefer an inexpensive analog meter which is very sensitive (and very inaccurate as I found when I tested it in my lab). They get all excited when the needle goes up, thinking it is a ghost. Actually, in the old houses, it is usually net current from knob and tube wiring. But hey, the show must go on.

I designed a gaussmeter and also tested everything that came on the market. There are a lot of inaccurate meters out there, mainly because they do not have a flat frequency response. In other words, any 180 Hz or other harmonic will be read three times or more too high. My own meter achieved a very flat response and stayed within 5% up to about 3 kH.

I recommend a triaxial gaussmeter, the Bell 4080, which is about $250, and has excellent accuracy. It reads correctly no matter how you hold it. I use it for the initial survey. Two sources are lessemf.com and magneticsciences.com.

My design, the MSI 95, is a single axis gaussmeter which is useful in locating sources because it is directional and the sensor is on a cord, so it can be used easily. Do not get a one-piece single-axis meter, as you will have to twist your head to read it. A single axis sensor reads correctly only when it reads the maximum.

By the way, I sold my meter business (MSI)and get no kick-back on the new company's sales.

Karl
 
Re: Gauss meter

What is the purpose of measuring only low frequency magnetic fields using a ELF gauss meter? Wouldn't a better indicator of EMF be to measure the electric field(mv) using a spectrum analyser?
 
Re: Gauss meter

The electric field has no relation to current, and it is current (unbalanced, or net) which creates magnetic fields which in turn interfere with some electronics.

Electric fields are a function of voltage only, and can be easily shielded. Net current magnetic fields cannot be shielded by materials. They need to be dynamically cancelled by opposite fields, generated by opposite currents.

Karl
 
Re: Gauss meter

Karl, I don't think gauss meters can measure RFI, which can eminate from some power electronics.
 
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