When using a whole house generator with a automatic transfer switch, is a service disconnect required between the meter and the transfer switch? If transfer switch is service entrance rated does this change anything.
If the transfer switch is rated for service use it should be considered the disconnect also since it will have 3 positions.
1) Utility
2) Off
3) Generator
If the transfer switch is service rated and contains overcurrent protection, no disconnect necessary. If it doesn't contain overcurrent protection, you would either need a disconnect with overcurrent protection ahead of it or you could install your protection downstream from the transfer switch "immediately adjacent" to it. This all assumes that the transfer switch can be disconnected manually from both supplies.
The issue is not between the generator and the transfer switch, but between the meter and the transfer switch. Article 230 section V and VII.
From what I have been able to find out in this situation the transfer switch can be used as a service disconnect only if it is service rated and has overload protection, otherwise I will need an additional service disconnect.