Lots of hot tubs...
Lots of hot tubs...
Let me preface this: We do lots of hot tubs...
I get a lot of calls asking for a bid. Most of the time, the HO is not just willing, but WANTING you to come out to see what needs to be done.
However, I get a few that are just shopping for that special person with the $19.95 labor rate!
The conversation usually starts with the HO asking how much to install a hot tub. I usually reply something like this: Oh, about $12,000 or $15,000... (big pause for effect) Just kidding!
There are 2 points here: 1) No matter what I quote the HO, it is no longer a high number. and 2) I brought some humor into the conversation. (dry humor, but I broke the ice on some level.)
The next question I ask is: Where did you buy the hot tub?
Again, there are several things I am looking for. I do work for a lot of the companies in town. If they tell me a store, I know that we potentially have a good client. If I hear: We bought it off of Craigslist, or a friend... I am immediately on the defense. I do not let it show in my voice. We have had 2 hot tubs that were in this situation that actually turned out to be good jobs... but 2 / 43 (this last year) is not a good number.
If they bought the hot tub used, chances are, you do NOT want the job. No matter how hungry you are. There will be issues with things not working, cracks in the pipes, the dog ate the homework... whatever... It does not matter: The HO will try to blame YOU as the causation.
If we make it past this point, I start asking them about the age of their home, the size, and the general area of town. This allows me to know what to expect panel-wise... generally.
After that, I tell them to go to their electrical panel. While they are walking there (sometimes they do not know where it is... I magically give directions too!) I tell them that if the panel is 100A or a Federal Pacific, we will not work on it. That the panel will need to be replaced. If they do not budge, I will end the call on that note. I do not worry about this anymore.
Then I start asking how many spaces are left on the panel, what the distance is from the panel, and if there are any attic spaces or crawl spaces, or if they want EMT on the outside of their house. Most do not care where the power is ran... they just want the cheapest price on getting the hot tub power ran.
Then we ask how far from the house, and all the bonding issues, disconnect issues, GFCI issues...
Most do not know the answers to these. But, I have enlightened the customer, and many times, even though I am not the lowest price, they come back to me... because I asked them 20 questions... because I took the time to talk to them... because I knew where the panel was in their house, when they even did not.
I give a flat rate for wire / labor per linear foot, then add the disco (if it does not come with one), $$$ for general labor, and then a permit price. If the thing is next to the house, we add for GFCI outlet protection / removal, we add for bonding, etc...
Then to top it all off, I tell them that I am doing this blindfolded, and that this is just a guesstimate... not even an estimate, let alone a proposal... that I need to see the unit to give a firm number. If they call me back, I have already gotten the job, and have not even given them a firm number.
Enjoy!
Greg