Grandfathering An Off-Grid House Getting Hooked Up To The Grid? AFCI? Ontario

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OntarioAgain

New User
Location
Ontario
Occupation
Apprentice
Hi,



An off-grid solar summer camp/cottage is planning on getting hooked up to the grid. They wired everything for 120V back in the 90's. Does everything need to be brought up to code before getting hooked up? I'm thinking mainly about those expensive AFCI outlets.

I've asked 2 electricians and got opposite answers.
 

jmellc

Senior Member
Location
Durham, NC
Occupation
Facility Maintenance Tech. Licensed Electrician
Curious, why only 120 volt? No stove or HVAC at all? Lights & receptacles only? Factory wired or on site? What kind of breaker panel? Any meter base?
 

tallgirl

Senior Member
Location
Great White North
Occupation
Controls Systems firmware engineer
Curious, why only 120 volt? No stove or HVAC at all? Lights & receptacles only? Factory wired or on site? What kind of breaker panel? Any meter base?
Off-grid homes under about 3KW tend to have a single inverter producing 120VAC, rather than multiple inverters producing 120/240.

The off-grid houses I worked on back in the day either used various tricks to avoid needing A/C, or in some cases they used something like a swamp cooler. Cooking and heating is typically propane.
 

jaggedben

Senior Member
Location
Northern California
Occupation
Solar and Energy Storage Installer
Is it even wired for a grid connection? It would need a meter base and ATS or MTS
It would presumably need a meter socket, and perhaps service equipment. I don't see why it would need an ATS without further info about whether they are keeping the solar and how.
 

jmellc

Senior Member
Location
Durham, NC
Occupation
Facility Maintenance Tech. Licensed Electrician
It would presumably need a meter socket, and perhaps service equipment. I don't see why it would need an ATS without further info about whether they are keeping the solar and how.
They made no mention of doing away with solar; called it a solar house?
 

jmellc

Senior Member
Location
Durham, NC
Occupation
Facility Maintenance Tech. Licensed Electrician
Off-grid homes under about 3KW tend to have a single inverter producing 120VAC, rather than multiple inverters producing 120/240.

The off-grid houses I worked on back in the day either used various tricks to avoid needing A/C, or in some cases they used something like a swamp cooler. Cooking and heating is typically propane.
Propane makes sense.
 

tallgirl

Senior Member
Location
Great White North
Occupation
Controls Systems firmware engineer
They made no mention of doing away with solar; called it a solar house?
It's possible they are going to feed the inverters with the grid and do away with whatever they were using as a standby generator. Depending on the Code up there, and whatever is going on with the interconnect requirements, that the only change is adding some kind of service, then connecting the inverters as the only load.

There was a thing a while back where people who moved off grid when younger were wanting to add more solar, or even grid connections, as they got older was a thing.
 
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