Ground Rod

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blc62

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Does anyone know when the NEC started requiring a ground rod at a seperate structure? Detached garage with a subpanel and three wire feeder. No EGC run with feeder and no ground rod. Home inspector noted that panel is not grounded and I am looking for a fix.
 
Does anyone know when the NEC started requiring a ground rod at a seperate structure? Detached garage with a subpanel and three wire feeder. No EGC run with feeder and no ground rod. Home inspector noted that panel is not grounded and I am looking for a fix.

I am not that old but I think a ground rod or water line ground has all ways been required. I'll get my 1947 NEC book out and look it up;)

But as George said the 05 and before allowed for a three wire. With the EGC bonded to the neutral.
In 08 it changed to 4 wire
 
No EGC run with feeder and no ground rod. Home inspector noted that panel is not grounded and I am looking for a fix.

So fix it and do as George stated. The neutrals, equipment grounds and the gec to the rod all bonded together in the panel.
 
I know for the main service it was required to have either or when I got into the trade as far as the Supplemental Electrode Required goes, but I'm not so sure how far back when they started requiring a separate structure fed with feeders from a grounded service was required, I have run across quite a few garages without one, and was told it wasn't required back then since the service had an electrode?

Of course I'm not too keen on the ground rod doing much anyway so go figure.:roll:
 
Bond the neutral to the EGC of the detached structure as allowed in 250.32 and drive the ground rod. Simplest code compliant solution.

I agree with George 100% as long as there are no metallic paths between the garage and the house (i assume).

Pete
 
I have run across quite a few garages without one, and was told it wasn't required back then since the service had an electrode?
The difference is whether the separate building is supplied via a single (incl. 3-wire) circuit that originates from the main building, or whether circuits in the separate building originate from a panel in that building.

If the separate building had an outside disco and an inside panel, the electrode(s) would have to land in the disco, and a 4-wire feeder run to the panel, regardless of whether the building supply was 3-wire or 4-wire.

Simply speaking, the separate building's supply is wired as if it was a service, with the exception of a 4-wire feeder which means wiring it like any sub-panel, but the electrode requirements remain.
 
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