GROUNDING CONDUCTOR SIZE

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ohmhead

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ORLANDO FLA
Well the latest code requirement tell us to increase the ground size when we change for any reason the phase/neutral sizes for VD.
Question smaller wire like 10 Awg if you increased to a 8 Awg it would be a 8 Awg increase. Now say i had a feeder increase to a 500 mcm for VD the ground size increases to a 500 mcm or would it increase to the ratio of the increase percentage of the VD conductor sizes.

Meaning the difference between the two sizes of phase conductors ?

Divide one into the other ? use that number to increase the original ground in that raceway and it could be less than 500 mcm ?

If paralleled conductors are used would this be for each raceway or would the size be for total ampacity

Next question why are they doing this please explain in detail .
 

jumper

Senior Member
Well the latest code requirement tell us to increase the ground size when we change for any reason the phase/neutral sizes for VD.
Question smaller wire like 10 Awg if you increased to a 8 Awg it would be a 8 Awg increase. Now say i had a feeder increase to a 500 mcm for VD the ground size increases to a 500 mcm or would it increase to the ratio of the increase percentage of the VD conductor sizes.

Meaning the difference between the two sizes of phase conductors ?

Divide one into the other ? use that number to increase the original ground in that raceway and it could be less than 500 mcm ?

If paralleled conductors are used would this be for each raceway or would the size be for total ampacity

Next question why are they doing this please explain in detail .

It has been a rule for awhile.

It is the proportional ratio.

Yes you gotta increase it for for each raceway.

I leave the explanation to someone else.
 

roger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Fl
Occupation
Retired Electrician
Next question why are they doing this please explain in detail.
Simple, the EGC's impedance increases with length which hinders it's ability to clear a fault.
With that said, the article section requirement (as far as the NEC's across the board wording) needs to be worked on for smaller sized circuits.

Roger
 
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