Re: grounding machine
This is a pretty common instruction for many metal working machines. I am not really sure where it comes from, but as far as I am concerned, driving a rod into the ground and connecting it to the EGC serves no real purpose, but it does not harm anything either.
I am convinced there are people who think somehow having a "closer" path to earth somehow helps electrical noise jump out of your wiring and into the earth.
On the other hand, its not that unusual in an old plant to have really poor bonding. I have taken an analog voltmeter and measured a few volts DC between adjacent columns. I've also seen cases where you can feel the potetnial difference between isolated columns. That was scarey. Who knows where it came from. A few bonding straps on the steel can make a difference in those type of cases, but it's not commonly that big of an issue.