Grounding new loop to existing, and columns to rebar

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BHcubed

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Delaware
I am working on laying out a grounding plan for one of our projects. The project consists of a new 50'x60' concrete slab foundation. There will be a concrete encased ground loop conductor around the entire perimeter of the slab. That loop will be exothermically tied to the existing plant grounding loop. Is there a certain distance requirement for where the new loop is tied to the existing loop? The new ground loop will also have ground rods placed as required. On top of the new slab, there are steel structural support columns that sit on concrete footings. To ground the steel column, i'm thinking of a couple of ways to do it:

1. A mechanical connection on the steel column to ground conductor to the rebar in the footing, and that rebar is tied to the rebar in the slab. The rebar in the slab is then tied to the ground loop.
2. A mecanical connection on the steel column to a ground conductor directly to the ground loop via an exothermic connection.
- For the columns down the center of the slab, my initial thought was to run a concrete encased ground cross conductor through the center of the slab exothermically connected to the perimeter ground loop and ground each column down the middle of the slab to that cross conductor.


I think either connection would work, I just have to check with the civil engineer to see if the rebar in the footings is tied to the rebar in the slab.

If the rebar in the slab is tied to the ground loop, the rebar in the column footing is tied to the rebar in the slab, and the rebar in the column footing is tied to the steel column, there would not be any need for any additional grounding for the column correct? If, so, if all the columns are tied together, and electrically continuous, is it necessary to ground every column?

Thank you in adance
 
If the ground loop wire meets the requirements and the slab is in direct earth contact with footings present at the edge or under the columns, you gave a very good concrete encased electrode (USER) ground and should not need additional grond rods.
 
Is there a special purpose to this? Sounds like overkill to me.

Welcome to the Forum. :)
 
That was my first thought. I suspect there is something else going on here well beyond the normal grounding electrode system.
Some possibilities are that the ground loop will be tapped around the perimeter to provide local grounding for machinery, etc. for either lightning, static electricity or EMI control.
 
Gold digger, I'm not sure if the slab is in direct contact with the earth. It may be sitting on top of stone or weather barrier, I have to confirm that with the civil engineer. The steel structural support columns sit on top of concrete footings that sit on top of the slab.

Yes, I agree, this may be a bit overkill. This was partially designed before I took it over. But, I'd rather have too much grounding/bonding, than not enough. Is the ground loop even necessary? If we can bond the rebar in the slab to the existing site ground loop, would that be enough?

Thanks.
 
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