How deep to bury 6 AWG ground wire for Ham Radio Lightning Ground Protection?

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TDK

Member
Location
Arizona
Occupation
Seasoned Citizen
Can't seem to find any clear answer to this basic question using keywords on internet or Ham Radio forums. I tried didn't see it in the NEC either.

Can someone please advise since it is a basic electrical question?

Thank you
 

Little Bill

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Tennessee NEC:2017
Occupation
Semi-Retired Electrician
I am allowing this thread since it is just a basic question. So answers should be limited to just the question and not any "how to" answers.
 

hbiss

EC, Westchester, New York NEC: 2014
Location
Hawthorne, New York NEC: 2014
Occupation
EC
Nothing in the Code about it. I would only worry about physical damage from it being hit by someone digging. So if it were me I would strive for 18-24 inches deep.

-Hal
 

Chamuit

Grumpy Old Man
Location
Texas
Occupation
Electrician
Couple of questions:
What environment is this in? Tropical rain forest, desert, ocean-side
What type of terrain do you have? Soil, clay, rock
What community/zoning area? Residential, commercial, industrial
 

TDK

Member
Location
Arizona
Occupation
Seasoned Citizen
Thank you ALL. I'll use 12 inches as my target depth. It's Arizona soil which is 90% rock and caliche. Best regards to all.
 

tom baker

First Chief Moderator
Staff member
You are right there is nothing in code about it, the way the NEC is laid out, its a chapter 8 application, and chapter 8 requirements are mostly exempt from the rest of the NEC requirements, in this case, burial depth.
 

GoldDigger

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Location
Placerville, CA, USA
Occupation
Retired PV System Designer
If this is a permanent installation, for that soil possibly the best constructed ground would be a concrete encased electrode (CEE) also known as a Ufer ground after its developer.
You would not need to meet the NEC criteria, just provide a concrete pad with sufficient area and conductive rebar. Although a lightning strike might damage the concrete.

Sent from my Pixel 4a using Tapatalk
 

Speedskater

Senior Member
Location
Cleveland, Ohio
Occupation
retired broadcast, audio and industrial R&D engineering
This is a common reoccurring question on the Ham radio forums.
Because there are four interconnecting 'ground' systems involved.
1] Tower lightning protection ground.
2] GEC (Grounding Electrode Conductor) ground.
3] EGC (Equipment Grounding Conductor) ground.
4] Radio Frequency antenna ground. (only some antennas have a Earth ground)

It's not easy to integrate all four systems.
 
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