Re: Inductive Kick?
The property of ?induction? represents the ability of an electrical device to store energy in a magnetic field. It is usually discussed in the context of motors and generators, since their large coils of wire are highly ?inductive.? But even a straight wire has some measurable induction, and the induction of the finger nail clippers in your pocket is not zero.
The phrase ?inductive kick? is most often used in a sloppy, conversational manner, to describe any of the various behaviors that a motor or generator might exhibit, as it is being turned off or on. However, the ?kick? part of these behaviors lasts only a fraction of one second. Thus, the term does not really apply to the behavior of a large motor that takes several seconds to come up to speed.
Hillbilly is right: you are almost certainly looking at the starting cycle of a large motor. But the humming is probably not a normal condition. I am in the middle of a project in which an apartment building is experiencing the humming you describe. You can hear it in the electric room, whenever an elevator motor is started. In this instance, we believe that the humming is indicative of a potential failure in the making. Among the factors we are investigating are the ratings of the breaker, the size of the conductors, the tightness of the connections, and the capacity of the service transformer.