Jacklegged Work

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jmellc

Senior Member
Location
Durham, NC
Occupation
Facility Maintenance Tech. Licensed Electrician
Haven't seen this elsewhere yet, may be there somewhere. Doing lots of residential, I see lots of jacklegged work. Chased a lot of shadows yesterday from someone turning 12/2 into 12/3 by taping & energizing grnd wire. I came into it when exposed wire got damaged by string trimmer. Foolishly, I didn't check all along ckt. I rerouted exposed wire, set boxes, etc. Then started getting shorts left & right. Then asked customer about other switches, etc. & found 2 3 ways I hadn't suspected. Always ask ?'s, always check out 1 end to other. I could have been killed by that grnd wire. Worse yet; was supposedly done by an electrician. A reminder to me too, if I get tempted by desperation to short cut something; think it out and think ahead. Don't set up future traps for someone. Neccessity is the mother of invention, but desperation is the mother of foolishness.
 

c2500

Senior Member
Location
South Carolina
Isn't this the exact reason they did away with the old reduced size grounds? Jack legs are abound in residential. Remember too....it can happen in new and newer construction. I have had to abandon a circuit in a house that was inspected a few years before...the morons had removed the ground due a short, took me the better part of a day to tell the HO I give up, and I will only fix this by running a new circuit. Fortunately the main panel outdoors had space, and the hacked in j-box the morons had installed gave me access to correct the problem. I am sure there was a covered j-box somewhere in the wall, I just could not find it.

c2500
 

wireguru

Senior Member
google "Isaac Lawrence" a kid killed by the exact same thing. An 'electrician' used the ground of some romex as a hot which energzed a metal garage door and killed this kid
 

hurk27

Senior Member
google "Isaac Lawrence" a kid killed by the exact same thing. An 'electrician' used the ground of some romex as a hot which energized a metal garage door and killed this kid

liability and criminal charges that could land you in prison is a good deterrent, but even then there are some who never think they will get caught!:mad:

It's the old "it won't happen to me" syndrome:roll:
 

jmellc

Senior Member
Location
Durham, NC
Occupation
Facility Maintenance Tech. Licensed Electrician
I fixed the last parts of this today & learned from HO it was her brother in law (of course) who did the work. He did electrical in service, then with mtnc dept of some co. here. I shudder to think of how many other traps he set up for someone.

Yes, I heard that was why they stopped reduced grounds. I knew of people doing it; this was 1st one I'd seem in a long time. Sure wasn't looking for it at the time. I'll have it happen again about time I stop watching for it. What I most commonly see is open joints, overfused wire & overbulbed lights.
 

LarryFine

Master Electrician Electric Contractor Richmond VA
Location
Henrico County, VA
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
Not too long ago, I was asked to change a single-outlet AC receptacle from 120v to 240v. The white wire was used as the EGC and the reduced EGC had been used as the grounded circuit conductor. :roll:

My guess is that it originally was originally a 240v receptacle that was replaced in the past, probably by someone's BIL. ;)
 

LarryFine

Master Electrician Electric Contractor Richmond VA
Location
Henrico County, VA
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
One guy I used to work with actually bragged about doing it. Quick, easy, and no wall damage. I think a fourth adjective would be "asinine." :mad:
Besides, everyone knows you're supposed to use the bare as the grounded conductor, and recolor the white as a hot. :cool:
 

jmellc

Senior Member
Location
Durham, NC
Occupation
Facility Maintenance Tech. Licensed Electrician
Forgot to Mention...

Forgot to Mention...

I forgot to mention when I started this, that I'd seen several cases of homowners replacing switches and connecting grnds to any old terminal on switch. Specially 3 ways, "3 screws, 3 wires". Had a lady wire her own disposal, grounded a hot to an ungrounded metal box. When running water at the sink, she would get a shock from the water once it filled the disp and got energized. She didn't understand why instructions didn't make all that clear. Seemed confused when I said some prior knowledge was needed.
 
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