• We will be performing upgrades on the forums and server over the weekend. The forums may be unavailable multiple times for up to an hour each. Thank you for your patience and understanding as we work to make the forums even better.

kVA & kW relationship

Merry Christmas

Rock86

Senior Member
Location
new york
Occupation
Electrical Engineer / Electrician
In the attached PDF, I am showing recorded data of a system during normal operation. The data was recorded over the course of a month to determine possible reasoning for voltage drop issues the client has been experiencing. If anyone would like, I would be happy to share more date, but if you look at the attached PDF, I have concerns about large gap with between the kW and KVA numbers. During warmer days with heavier loads operating, the gap is closer to a more expected value. This is an older school. Several older stepdown transformers throughout the building. Any ideas? I have a few theories, but it would have to get back out in the field for more testing.
 

Attachments

  • Graphical Data.pdf
    241.3 KB · Views: 12

ron

Senior Member
Average kW and kVA over long periods may not give you good data to compare (when the average is calculated over a long period), but pf of 0.9 is reasonable. Maybe the meter can show you the graph of calculated instantaneous pf?

If you are focused on voltage drop, you will want the kVA value which is going to provide you with the current for evaluation.
 

Rock86

Senior Member
Location
new york
Occupation
Electrical Engineer / Electrician
Average kW and kVA over long periods may not give you good data to compare (when the average is calculated over a long period), but pf of 0.9 is reasonable. Maybe the meter can show you the graph of calculated instantaneous pf?

If you are focused on voltage drop, you will want the kVA value which is going to provide you with the current for evaluation.
The file shows the data points taken every 2 minutes over the course of 9 days. The pf is much lower than 0.9.
 
Top