Lightning strikes wood fuel pile.

Status
Not open for further replies.
T

T.M.Haja Sahib

Guest
Visit the following website:
https://picasaweb.google.com/100691739453894624566/LightningStrikesWoodFuelPile#5649772608626476850

The explanation of the phenomenon by one Dr.Mousa,a lightning protection consultant,is given below in brief:

(1)Lightning struck the polythene that covers a large wood chip fuel pile. A 3 m x 0.5 m strip was blown of the polythene near the top, apparently where the lightning strike occurred.

(2)The lightning current flowed down from the top of the pile towards the two metal anchors of the polythene cover near the ground level.The lines formed by the 60 small holes in the polythene cover lead from the point of the lightning strike at top of the piles to those metal anchors.

(3)Unlike a pile of soil, the surface of the wood chip pile is not smooth or uniform. Rather, the chips are randomly oriented so that some sharp edges of some of them press against the polythene. Those sharp edges provided tips of additional paths to ground through the chip pile beneath, where a part of the lightning current branched away from the main paths toward the metal anchors. The localized heating and force at those entry points into the chip pile created the small holes.

(4)There was lack of charring which lightning would be expected to cause. If the current of the stroke was small, the resulting heating could just shrink the polythene enough to cause a tear or blow a strip.

The difficulty with the above explanation is the point no (3).It is evident from point (4) above that lightning current flow was not in the form of arc or spark down the wood pile towards the metal anchors.So the air inside the polythene cover would not be heated so much even near the sharp edges of the wood chips pressing against the polythene cover so that the portions of the polythene cover could be blown away.

My explanation is as below.

Unlike a pile of soil, the surface of the wood chip pile is not smooth or uniform. Rather, the chips are randomly oriented so that the absorption of rain water,accidentally leaked through openings in the polythene cover, by the wood chips was of varying degree.So when lightning current flowed down from the top of the wood pile towards the two metal anchors,the explosive force of steam formed in some of the wood chip was strong enough to shatter them and blow the resulting fragments through the polythene cover.(A slight depression in the individual openings shown in close up in the album may be observed).This led to the observed pattern on the polythene.
 
Last edited:
I am always skeptical about pictures of strange & seemingly unexplainable lightning damage. It's not that I don't believe the effects of lightning are capable of just about anything one could imagine, it's just that people have a tendency to create the spectacular out of nothing. For all we know, that could have easily been created by a person or animal climbing up & down the side of the pile.

If it was truly lightning, then I would tend to agree with your assessment and call it the "popcorn effect". Your description of the possible event can be simulated in a microwave.

It is very interesting...
 
Very cool. Is that pile of wood from your company or was this something you found on the web.


The origin of this topic can be found on the YAHOO Lightning Discussion Group:

Dear List,
I have had many encounters with lightning. Having lost livestock, trees
and equipment over the years, I have slowly learned to recognize the
signs of electrical arcs and explosive shock from strips of bark and
shattered rocks.

This one is different for me. Lightning struck the poly cover over our
wood chip fuel pile and left one large hole on top and many small holes
blown in the cover along the path to ground. So far I haven't found any
descriptions or examples of similar lightning behavior I am wondering
if someone can explain the distribution and shape of these small holes.

Pictures can be viewed at;

https://picasaweb.google.com/100691739453894624566/LightningStrikesWoodFuelPile

Sincerely

Alex English

Burt's Greenhouses
Odessa Ontario
 
I am always skeptical about pictures of strange & seemingly unexplainable lightning damage. It's not that I don't believe the effects of lightning are capable of just about anything one could imagine, it's just that people have a tendency to create the spectacular out of nothing. For all we know, that could have easily been created by a person or animal climbing up & down the side of the pile.

If it was truly lightning, then I would tend to agree with your assessment and call it the "popcorn effect". Your description of the possible event can be simulated in a microwave.

It is very interesting...

I have a friend with a pane of glass that lightning burned a hole through as it passed through his breezeway.

It also caught several switches and outlets on fire and damaged a substantial amount of wiring. Luckily he was home and managed to keep the house from burning down. We also found some wire on the ground that had been fused together.

I attend weather spotting classes given by the NWS and they have great information about lightning. It can travel sideways through a clear sky for over a mile, up to 5, before it strikes the ground, making it seemed to have come from 'out of the blue'.

When lightning strikes coaxial antenna cable, it makes tiny little holes through the outer covering. Hundreds of them.

I have a friend that has a picture of his car being hit by lightning when he was in it. He was taking pictures of a storm coming across Lake Michigan. He was trying to get some lightning pics, but it was just starting to rain so he got inside his car and was taking pics through the windshield. Just as he hit the shutter, a bolt of lightning struck the front of the car. He e-mailed me the picture before he told me what it was. The picture was mostly orange, with nothing really discernible at first glance. While talking to him on the phone, he had me look closer. The raindrops on the windshield were visible and so was the top of the dash. They were even pretty much in focus due to the way he had his camera set up. The entire width of the windshield was taken up by the orange flash. Luckily, he was OK, and so was the car's computer, but he lost several hundred dollars worth of amateur radio and stereo equipment.

There was no visible damage to his car, likely due to the fact that he was parked on wet beach sand near the lake.

Lightning, quite literally, is phenomenal.
 
I would like to add that the holes in the plastic and the pinholes in the coax are both due to corona effect. The shield of the coax is bumpy, being made of woven strands of copper, providing points for coronas to form.

The pinholes in the plastic coax are not charred, either.

I see many instances where trees were split by lightning and there was no sign of charring.

But sometimes it's the opposite, causing huge fires.

Lighting is strange stuff.
 
I would like to add that the holes in the plastic and the pinholes in the coax are both due to corona effect. The shield of the coax is bumpy, being made of woven strands of copper, providing points for coronas to form.

The pinholes in the plastic coax are not charred, either.

I see many instances where trees were split by lightning and there was no sign of charring.

But sometimes it's the opposite, causing huge fires.

Lighting is strange stuff.

If there were corona discharges in the subject wood pile case,charring would have appeared in the wood chips due to dielectric breakdown.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top