magnetic coils resistance

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Mister Kool

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GE_15D21_COIL_MOLDED_100X100.jpg


do you test bad coils by testing the resistance on the coil???
what should the resistance be (high/low)??

thanx Mister Kool
 
GE_15D21_COIL_MOLDED_100X100.jpg


do you test bad coils by testing the resistance on the coil???
what should the resistance be (high/low)??

thanx Mister Kool
If it's a coil from a typical AC contactor, it won't have much resistance.
Probably the best you can get from a DC measurement is continuity.
 
090526-1210 EST

Mister Kool:

You need to know the nominal resistance of a good coil. If your measurement of a particular coil differs by maybe more than +/-5%, then it may not be good. Also it could read correctly at room temperature and not be OK under operating conditions.

If the resistance is higher than it should be, then maybe a bad internal connection. If the reading is near infinite, then an open coil.

If the reading is lower than nominal, then there is likely a short between turns.

There is the possibility that a coil that reads good at room temperature might internally fail at elevated or lower temperatures.

.
 
more than a few coils used with AC have a bridge rectifier in them; 1.5V meters won't QUITE overcome 2 diode drops to indicate. Be sure your meter uses (usually 9V) enough to handle that.

I had one customer when I was in sales return his new coils because all were open ... they worked fine.
 
090527-2233 EST

An AB 709COD #2 starter with coil 72A86 120 V 60 Hz has a room temperature DC resistance of 40.1 ohms.

This can be easily read on a Simpson 260/270.

.
 
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