Massachusetts Electrical Code vs National Electrical Code

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mshields

Senior Member
Location
Boston, MA
The MA electrical code has a preface with 9 rules that are be added ahead of the NEC. Rule #3 indicates, and I'll paraphrase that when you are doing a renovation and you tap into the existing electrical system to add infrastructure for the renovation, you do not need to bring the existing equipment up to code.

As this does not amend anything specific in the NEC, it is difficult to know if it undoes a requirement or whether the NEC is silent on the matter. Which is the case and if the latter, what does the NEC have to say on the matter?
 

iwire

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Massachusetts
I don't understand the question. The NEC says nothing about the MA amendments.

Rule3-4.jpg



It is murky, but as an example I am currently replacing some site pole bases and the existing conduits are only 6" below the asphalt.

Rule 3 allows me to replace the base yet reuse the existing non-compliant conduits.
 

gadfly56

Senior Member
Location
New Jersey
Occupation
Professional Engineer, Fire & Life Safety
On the resi side, if AFCI breakers are required for a home addition, the rule would allow any non-AFCI breakers on the panel to remain in place.
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
The MA electrical code has a preface with 9 rules that are be added ahead of the NEC. Rule #3 indicates, and I'll paraphrase that when you are doing a renovation and you tap into the existing electrical system to add infrastructure for the renovation, you do not need to bring the existing equipment up to code.

As this does not amend anything specific in the NEC, it is difficult to know if it undoes a requirement or whether the NEC is silent on the matter. Which is the case and if the latter, what does the NEC have to say on the matter?

Are you asking if it is allowing you to tap temporary construction power into something presently not up to code without bringing the existing portion up to code?
 

roger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Fl
Occupation
Retired Electrician
what does the NEC have to say on the matter?
The NEC has no jurisdiction over any local codes or local amendments to the NEC.

Remember, the NEC is not a mandatory set of rules.



Roger
 

steve66

Senior Member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
Engineer
As this does not amend anything specific in the NEC, it is difficult to know if it undoes a requirement or whether the NEC is silent on the matter.

Except for a few rare instances, I would say the NEC is completely silent on when things need brought up to a current code. I don't think you won't find any "grandfather" clauses in the NEC, and if you do, I think they will be very limited in scope. In general, the NEC just doesn't differentiate between new and existing installations, unless there is a general statement in the front end.

Just curious, does the Mass clause only apply to installations that were per code when they were installed, or does it apply to any existing installation? For example, can a 400 amp subpanel that is fed with 3/0 wire remain because its existing, or would that have to be replaced since the code never allowed that?
 

charlie b

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Staff member
Location
Lockport, IL
Occupation
Semi-Retired Electrical Engineer
I don't think you won't find any "grandfather" clauses in the NEC, and if you do, I think they will be very limited in scope.
I think I will find a grandfather clause. Indeed, I found it in 80.9(B) and (C), in the (not to be enforced unless adopted by a local jurisdiction) Informative Annex H. It used to be in the front of the book, but they moved it to the back several cycles ago. And I would not exactly call it "limited in scope." I think it is fairly clear that existing non-conformances can remain, so long as they don't present an imminent danger to personnel, and that alterations do not require upgrading existing work.

 

mshields

Senior Member
Location
Boston, MA
clarifying the question

clarifying the question

sorry if the question wasn't clear guys but Steve66 hit it on the head in terms of what my intentions were. I know that the MEC is the law of the land in the commonwealth. But I do a lot of work in RI where the ammendments are minimal and the adoption of the 2014 NEC is nearly verbatim. So for that work and other area's where the NEC is not amended, I wanted to know what the rule was. The fact that Mass is compelled to add note 3 and that it is in fact an addition and not a modification would indicate that the NEC is silent on the point. I wanted to know if that was the case.

Thanks for all of your excellent input.

Mike
 

mshields

Senior Member
Location
Boston, MA
80.9(C)

80.9(C)

that's particularly telling. the MA rule #3 is a partial copy of 80.9(C). I gather that we do not adopt this Annex but that we chose some of it's rules in the form of the rules listed at the beginning of our amendments. I wonder if that's accurate that the other rules come from this section as well. Shall have to investigate further.

Thanks,

Mike
 

steve66

Senior Member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
Engineer
I think I will find a grandfather clause. Indeed, I found it in 80.9(B) and (C), in the (not to be enforced unless adopted by a local jurisdiction) Informative Annex H. It used to be in the front of the book, but they moved it to the back several cycles ago. And I would not exactly call it "limited in scope." I think it is fairly clear that existing non-conformances can remain, so long as they don't present an imminent danger to personnel, and that alterations do not require upgrading existing work.



That's what I meant by "unless there is a general statement in the front end" even though they moved it to the back of the book. And as you mentioned, it doesn't normally apply unless the local specifically adopts article 80.
 

gadfly56

Senior Member
Location
New Jersey
Occupation
Professional Engineer, Fire & Life Safety
That's what I meant by "unless there is a general statement in the front end" even though they moved it to the back of the book. And as you mentioned, it doesn't normally apply unless the local specifically adopts article 80.

If they adopt the NEC without amendments, don't they automatically pick up article 80?
 

roger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Fl
Occupation
Retired Electrician
If they adopt the NEC without amendments, don't they automatically pick up article 80?
No, it has to be specifically adopted. Read the first (italicized) paragraph of Annex H

Roger
 
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