True Marc, UL listing & Bonding Equipment (KDER) refers to fitting marking with the words: "Raintight'', "Type 3R", Type 4", or "Wet Locations".
Grounding & Bonding Equipment, Comunication (KDSH) says strap type ground clamps may be used "indoor only" except where permitted by the NEC they are suitable for indoor & outdoor applications, when used for bonding use only.
Further, ground clamps allowed under (KDER) are allowed under (KDSH).
The words "outdoor" only appear under (KDZC) Grounding Equipment, Neutral Grounding Devices, Over 600 Volts.
Our inspectors however have raised the same comment, then backed off on enforcement. Maybe they dug into it like you did.