Mission impossible

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mikehughes8

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NC
I am in Afghanistan and have been asked to do load assessments on all the buildings on (7) FOBs that haven't been built yet. The purpose is to size generators for a building or group of buildings as appropriate. I have a drawing for some of buildings giving me the square footage. There are absolutely no electrical plans. I can figure out lighting and receptacle requirements. However, I cannot determine HVAC sizes which will account for a majority of my load. Special equipment....forget about it.

Does anyone have a good reference on how to size HVAC units based on square footage?

Thanks in advance
 
Hat off to you sir for doing what your doing. I'm not in Afghanistan, but can give you a rule of thumb for the Las Vegas/ desert area (Temps exceed 120 in the summer) If it's in a really hot spot (attic) figure a ton per 400 square foot, to 450 foot per ton (normal area).

Good luck on your project.

Edit to cover residential application.
 
I have a drawing for some of buildings giving me the square footage. There are absolutely no electrical plans. I can figure out lighting and receptacle requirements. However, I cannot determine HVAC sizes which will account for a majority of my load. Special equipment....forget about it.

Does anyone have a good reference on how to size HVAC units based on square footage?

Thanks in advance

Mike
That is a mission impossible. Lots of variables involved. I lived on the gulf coast 3000 sq ft and had a 4 ton unit. I had the place well insulated and that make a big difference. Try these sites for more information. You may have to sign in on the first one. I am sure they will be happy to help. Give the temp and insulation info.

http://www.eng-tips.com/threadminder.cfm?pid=391

http://cr4.globalspec.com/forum/mechanical-engineering

Call back if we can do any thing else and thanks for what you do.

Bob
 
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I appreciate the comments and the assistance.
I think what I am going to do is walk around the base I am at and try to find comparable buildings and go with those size units. From there...(lighting & receptacles) I'll just calculate them at 100% demand.
There are several buildings designated as Maintenace buildings. If I add 3000VA per building that might account for a couple of welders or other specialty tools.
I'll have to use 5000VA for places I suspect there should be a water heaters or dryers etc. since I won't have nameplate ratings.
I don't think the NEC had military field operations in mind when Article 220 was written. I wish there was a standard. It would sure make it easier to justify my numbers. Perhaps somebody much smarter than me could develop that as a proposed addition for 2011:roll:
 
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