molded case switch vs.breaker

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pridelion

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Conversation today is as follows;contractor#1staes that the main breaker on, say, a 200amp residential service is functionally only a "molded case switch"-designed to disconnect power to buss bars & that it does not serve,is not designed for and is incapable of functioning as a short-circuit/overload device. I dissagree!What do my Holt brethren have to say?
 
Re: molded case switch vs.breaker

It is a molded case circuit breaker, it is most definitely an overcurrent device or you would have a violation of 408.16 Overcurrent Protection.
 
Re: molded case switch vs.breaker

Here is some info from the UL white book
CIRCUIT BREAKERS, MOLDED-CASE AND CIRCUIT BREAKER ENCLOSURES
(DIVQ)

USE


This category covers circuit breakers and circuit breaker enclosures designed to provide service-entrance, feeder or branch circuit protection in accordance with ANSI/NFPA 70, ??National Electrical Code?? (NEC).
 
Re: molded case switch vs.breaker

It surely is both protection for overloads and short circuits (thermal magnetic).

BTW, a molded case switch almost always has short circuit (instantaneous or magnetic)protection even though it is advertised as a switch only.
 
Re: molded case switch vs.breaker

Originally posted by pridelion:
...contractor#1staes that the main breaker on, say, a 200amp residential service is functionally only a "molded case switch"-designed to disconnect power to buss bars & that it does not serve,is not designed for and is incapable of functioning as a short-circuit/overload device.
Is this contractor also saying that he's never found one in the tripped position? I think not. What then tripped it if it does not provide any overcurrent or short circuit protection? Statements like his would make me want to sacrifice a new breaker by smashing it open and having him look at the features inside first hand.
 
Re: molded case switch vs.breaker

Details, details, details... :D

A couple of things:
1. 230.90 requires overcurrent protection for ungrounded conductors at the service.
2. 230.91 Requires it to be an integral part of the service disconnecting means or immediately adjacent.
3. Service panel enclosures and the panelboard itself, if part of the "panel" assembly will be labeled with the listing of the equipment and most likely the breaker/overcurrent device.

So take a look at the label and see what it says. If the panel is rated as suitable for service equipment, you can bet the house the circuit breaker/disconnect for that enclosure is also an overcurrent device.
 
Re: molded case switch vs.breaker

Thank you my brothers! You have confirmed what I suspected, that this know-it-all type doesn't know *$%^^&, and I would definitely skip over his name in the yellow pages!!!!!
 
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