NEMA rating for wet location connectors

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teejer

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Does anyone know what NEMA rating is necessary for protective coverings for connectors used in "wet" locations as defined by the NEC? The NEC defines a wet location as "installations underground in concrete, slabs, masonry in direct contact with the earth; in locations subject to saturation with water or other liquids, such as vehicle washing areas; and in unprotected locations exposed to the weather. My first thought is that a NEMA 4 protection rating would be suitable which is good for spraying and splashing, but the line about saturation in the NEC definition, has me thinking a NEMA 6 protection rating (good for temporary submersion) might be necessary. Does anyone have any thoughts about this?
 
teejer said:
Does anyone know what NEMA rating is necessary for protective coverings for connectors used in "wet" locations as defined by the NEC? The NEC defines a wet location as "installations underground in concrete, slabs, masonry in direct contact with the earth; in locations subject to saturation with water or other liquids, such as vehicle washing areas; and in unprotected locations exposed to the weather. My first thought is that a NEMA 4 protection rating would be suitable which is good for spraying and splashing, but the line about saturation in the NEC definition, has me thinking a NEMA 6 protection rating (good for temporary submersion) might be necessary. Does anyone have any thoughts about this?

Typically people use Ul/NEMA type 3R for most wet locations, but there are some that require type 4, type 6/6P would only be required for submersion. I know quite a few people that consider type 12 for outdoor because they are gasketed, but they are wrong as a straight type 12 is not tested for water that might puddle on top and eventually seep in.
 
These connectors would be used in an open bottom underground vault or handhole which could be subject to seasonal groundwater, although I don't know how high the groundwater gets. I lean toward NEMA 6 because that provides the most protection.
 
teejer said:
These connectors would be used in an open bottom underground vault or handhole which could be subject to seasonal groundwater, although I don't know how high the groundwater gets. I lean toward NEMA 6 because that provides the most protection.

I would agree, but aren't UL/NEMA types for enclosures not connectors?
 
I see what you are saying, but in this case I am referring to the protective plastic covering of the connectors. They are the quick disconnect connector type that have integral plastic/rubber coverings. Most of them are rated NEMA 3R, but I have found some rated NEMA 6 or IP67 which unfortunately are not cheap.
 
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