In no particular order:
Plug a 3-wire extension cord into a known-working receptacle, and use the female end as references to find out which wire is no longer at the voltage it should be. If both hot and neutral are missing (floating), look for an open GFCI/AFCI.
Use a solenoid voltage tester or a test lamp, not a volt-meter.
Plug a known-working lamp into a dead receptacle and wiggle the others, both dead and nearbyt working. Don't forget opposite side of shared walls.. Watch the lamp for flickers; use a helper or use a cord to keep the lamp in your direct view.
Troubleshooting is a process of elimination. It used to work, and something has changed. You need to find out what, and restore it.