Is there a code reference that allows me to reduce my conductor size below the ampacity of my breaker at a J-box where my loads split on a terminal strip and the reduced conductors are longer than 25'?
210.19 has undergone substantial changes since the 1999 edition. For household ranges and cooking appliances, there's a tap rule that might apply. 210.19(A)(3) The 25' would be excessive, though.